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Answer:
NH4+(aq) → NH3(aq) + H+(aq)
Explanation:
Following arrhenius, an acid can be defined as:
An Arrhenius acid is a substance that, when added to water, increases the concentration of H+ ions in water.
NH4+(aq) → NH3(aq) + H+(aq)
The ammonium ion acts as a weak acid in aqueous solution, dissociating into ammonia and a hydrogen ion.
An Arrhenius base is a substance that, when added to water, increases the concentration of OH- ions in water.
NH4+(aq) will not dissciate in OH- ions. So it's not a base, but an acid.
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Answer:
We need 10.14 grams of sodium bromide to make a 0.730 M solution
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Molarity of the sodium bromide (NaBr) = 0.730 M
Volume of the sodium bromide solution = 135 mL = 0.135 L
Molar mass sodium bromide (NaBr) = 102.89 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate moles NaBr
Moles NaBr = Molarity NaBr * volume NaBr
Moles NaBr = 0.730 M * 0.135 L
Moles NaBr = 0.09855 moles
Step 3: Calculate mass of NaBr
Mass NaBr = 0.09855 moles * 102.89 g/mol
Mass NaBr = 10.14 grams
We need 10.14 grams of sodium bromide to make a 0.730 M solution
Answer:
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of CuCl₂ = 2.50g
Mass of Al = 0.50g
Unknown:
Number of moles of CuCl₂ and Al = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we must understand that the number of moles is a fundamental property used in stoichiometry calculations.
Number of moles = 
Molar mass of CuCl₂ = 63.6 + 2(35.5) = 134.5g/mole
Molar mass of Al = 26.98g/mole
Number of moles of CuCl₂ =
= 0.019moles
Number of moles of Al =
= 0.019moles