The answer would be 2+ since the atomic number represents how many protons are in the element. In this case, there are 16 protons, but only 14 electrons, which means there are an additional 2 protons, hence the 2+ charge on the ion.
<u>Buffers</u> function by absorbing excess hydrogen or hydroxide ions.
Answer:
H = m c ΔT
89.6 J = (20.0 g) × c × (40.0 - 30.0)°C
Specific heat of iron, c = 89.6 / [20.0 × (40.0 - 30.0)] J/(g°C) = 0.448 J/(g°C)