Two or more compounds that have same molecular formula but differ in the arrangement of atoms in molecule and thus posses different properties are known as isomers.
The molecular formula of pentane is
substituting one hydrogen from pentane with bromine results in the formation of monobromo derivatives of pentane having molecular formula,
.
The structure of monobromo derivatives of pentane that is 1-bromopentane, 2-bromopentane, and 3-bromopentane and having molecular formula,
is shown in the image.
The other two arrangements of monobromo derivatives of pentane that is 2-bromo-2-methylbutane and 2-bromo-3-methylbutane is shown in the image.
There are different structures of monobromo derivatives of pentane having molecular formula,
which contain a 4-carbon chain are 1- bromo-2-methylbutane and 1-bromo-3-methylbutane shown in the image.
b) It is based on atomic properties as alkali metals requires 7 more electrons to complete their outer orbit. And they try to give those electrons to other elements to obtain noble gas configuration.
Noble gases are the gases which do not react easily with anything. They are also called as Inert gases, and belongs to group 18 of the periodic table.
Alkali metals are the substances which are found in Group I of a periodic table. Mostly the elements which are present are:
Properties of alkali metals are: Soft, shiny reactive metals. They are soft enough to cut with knife. Metals react with water and air quickly and gets tarnish, so pure metals are stored in container by dipping them in oil to prevent oxidation.
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Potassium itself is not a compound, it’s an element. Represented by “K” and has an atomic number of 19. However, it can be used to make a compound
Answer:
chemical energy in the form of glucose/sugar
Explanation:
Answer:
C. A metal ion takes the place of the hydrogen of an acid
Explanation:
When an acid react with base neutralization reaction take place.
During neutralization reaction water and salt are formed.
For example;
Base sodium hydroxide react with hydrochloric acid and form sodium chloride and water.
The sodium hydroxide consist of sodium metal ion in the form of Na⁺ and OH⁻. when it react with acid hydrogen atom of acid replace by sodium metal and react with anion of acid and form salt called sodium chloride.
Chemical equation:
NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H₂O