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3 years ago

How is a salt formed during a neutralization reaction?

Chemistry

1 answer:

katen-ka-za [31]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

C. A metal ion takes the place of the hydrogen of an acid

Explanation:

When an acid react with base neutralization reaction take place.

During neutralization reaction water and salt are formed.

For example;

Base sodium hydroxide react with hydrochloric acid and form sodium chloride and water.

The sodium hydroxide consist of sodium metal ion in the form of Na⁺ and OH⁻. when it react with acid hydrogen atom of acid replace by sodium metal and react with anion of acid and form salt called sodium chloride.

Chemical equation:

NaOH + HCl → NaCl + H₂O

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What is the pH of 1.00 L of a buffer that is 0.110 M nitrous acid (HNO2) and 0.200 M NaNO2? (pKa of HNO2 = 3.40)

Andrei [34K]

Answer:

pH = 3.65

Explanation:

given data

pKa of HNO2 = 3.40

nitrous acid (HNO2) = 0.110 M

NaNO2 = 0.200 M

to find out

What is the pH

solution

we get here ph for acidic buffer that is express as

pH = pKa + log(salt÷acid) ........................1

put here value and we get

pH = 3.40 + log(0.200÷0.110)

pH = 3.65

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3 years ago

Consider two gases, A and B, are in a container at room temperature. What effect will the following changes have on the rate of

Oksanka [162]

Answer:

B: increase.

Explanation:

When we are considering two gases A and B in a container at room temperature .

We have to find the change on rate of reaction when the number of molecules of gases A is doubled

Let [A]=a and [B]=b

A+B $\rightarrow$ product

Rate of reaction

$R_1=k[A][B]=kab$

We know that concentration is increases with increase in number of moles

When the number of molecules of gases A is doubled then concentration of gases A increases.

Therefore ,[A]=2a

Rate of reaction

$R_2=k(2a)(b)=2kab$

$R_2=2R_1$

Hence, the rate of reaction is 2 times the initial rate of reaction.Therefore, the rate of reaction will increase when the number of molecules of gases A is doubled.

Answer: B: increase.

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3 years ago

Which tool is used to detect yellow light rays emitted by stars from outer space?

elixir [45]

Answer A

x-ray optical telescope.

hope this helps!.

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3 years ago

Which of the following increases the average kinetic energy of colliding particles? A. adding a catalyst B. increasing the tempe

irina [24]

The average kinetic energy of colliding particles can be increased by increasing temperature.

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