Answer:
700 calories
Explanation:
Using the formula below:
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
Q = amount of heat required (calories)
m = mass of substance (g)
c = specific heat of substance (cal/g°C)
∆T = change in temperature (°C)
According to this question, the following information was provided;
Q = ?
m = 20g
c = 1.0 cal/g °C
∆T = 40°C - 5°C = 35°C
Using the formula; Q = m × c × ∆T
Q = 20 × 1 × 35
Q = 700 calories
Hence, 700 cal of heat energy is needed to raise 20 g of H2O from 5°C to 40°C.
<span>If you look at the chlorine box, with the symbol Cl, you see the atomic mass is equal to 35.453 atomic mass units. This is the weighted average mass of chlorine, including its isotopes, as found in nature. This also means that one mole of chlorine atoms has a mass of 35.453 grams.</span>
I got that pH=3.65 using the fact that Ka=[H⁺][A⁻]/[HA] at equilibrium. In the ice table, I stands for initial, C stands for change, and E stands for equilibrium.
I hope this helps. Let me know if anything is unclear.
Potassium K
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