I think the answer is “greenhouse effect”
Set this up as a proportion.
.002 m^3/20 degrees = x/50 degrees
solve for x
x = .005 m^3
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Decreases, stays the same, increases.
The volume decreases because as air is cooled, the individual molecules collectively possess less kinetic energy and the distances between them decrease, thus leading to a decrease in the volume they occupy at a certain pressure (please note that my answer only holds under constant pressure; air, as a gas, doesn't actually have a definite volume).
The mass stays the same because physical processes do not create or destroy matter. The law of conservation of mass is obeyed. You're only cooling the air, not adding more air molecules.
The density decreases because as the volume decreases and mass stays the same, you have the same mass occupying a smaller volume. Density is mass divided by volume, so as mass is held constant and volume decreases, density increases.
River shore is located at distance

speed of the woman is given as

now the time taken by the woman to cover the distance is


for the same time interval the dog will run to and fro with speed 4.5 m/s
so the total distance moved by the dog is given by



<em>so the total distance that dog will move is 7200 m or 7.2 km</em>
More work is done when one man lifts the weight using a pulley. Option C is correct.
<h3>What is mechanical advantage ?</h3>
Mechanical advantage is a measure of the ratio of output force to input force in a system, it is used to obtained efficiency of forces in levers and pulley.
It is an effective way of amplify the force in simple machines like lever The theoretical mechanical advantage is defined as the ratio of the force responsible for the useful work in the system to the applied force.
More work is done when one man lifts the weight using a pulley. With the pulley, the mechanical advantage is increasing.
Hence, option C is correct.
To learn more about the mechanical advantage, refer to the link;
brainly.com/question/7638820
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