Stainless steel, tell us about its properties and what should be taken into account when using it?

Two velcro-covered pucks slide across the ice, collide and stick to one another. Their interaction with the ice is frictionless.

balu736 [363]

Answer:

1. False

2. True

3. False

4. True

Explanation:

Conservation of Momentum

According to the law of conservation of linear momentum, the total momentum of the system formed by both pucks won't change regardless of their interaction if no external forces are acting on the system.

The momentum of an object of mass ma moving at speed va is

$p_a=m_a.v_a$

The total momentum of both pucks at the initial condition is

$p_1=m_a.v_a+m_b.v_b$

Both pucks are moving to the right and puck B has twice the mass of puck A (let's call it m), thus

$m_a=m$

$m_b=2m$

We are given

$v_a=6\ m/s\\v_b=2\ m/s$

The total initial momentum is

$p_1=6m+2(2m)=10m$

At the final condition, both pucks stick together, thus the total mass is 3m and the final speed is common, thus

$p_2=3m.v'$

Equating the initial and final momentum

$10m=3m.v'$

Solving for v'

$v'=10/3\ m/s=3.33\ m/s$

1. Compute the initial kinetic energy:

$\displaystyle K_1=\frac{1}{2}mv_a^2+\frac{1}{2}2mv_b^2$

$\displaystyle K_1=\frac{1}{2}m\cdot 6^2+\frac{1}{2}2m\cdot 2^2$

$K_1=18m+4m=22m$

The final kinetic energy is

$\displaystyle K_2=\frac{1}{2}mv'^2+\frac{1}{2}2mv'^2$

$\displaystyle K_2=\frac{1}{2}m\cdot 3.33^2+\frac{1}{2}2m\cdot 3.33^2$

$K_2=16.63m$

As seen, part of the kinetic energy is lost in the collision, thus the statement is False

2. The initial speed of puck B was 2 m/s and the final speed was 3.33 m/s, thus it increased the speed: True

3. The initial speed of puck A was 6 m/s and the final speed was 3.33 m/s, thus it decreased the speed: False

4. The momentum is conserved since that was the initial assumption to make all the calculations. True

$p_1=10m$

$p_2=3m.v'=3m(10/3)=10m$

Proven

5 0

2 years ago

is a climate cycle where the temperature of the Ocean changes because of movements of air and ocean currents. During this period

k0ka [10]

<h2>Answer: El Niño phenomenon </h2>

El Niño is a natural climatic phenomenon that occurs cyclically on our planet Earth (albeit irregularly) in periods of between 3 and 7 years. It occurs when the temperature of the Pacific Ocean in its eastern part, which is towards South America, becomes warmer than usual.

To understand it better, it is necessary to know the following:

Normally in the referred area of the Pacific, trade winds blow from east to west, which move the warm water from the area to the west, allowing deeper and colder water to emerge. But, during El Niño the trade winds weaken or even flow in reverse, from west to east. It is then, when the warm water accumulates in front of the pacific coasts of South America provoking a change in the habitual patterns of precipitation and temperature.

As a consequence, hot water evaporates and condenses, causing an increase in rainfall. Due to this change in the trade winds, the climate pattern is altered, and these rains affect more the eastern part of the Pacific, while at the other end of the ocean (in Australia and Southeast Asia) the climate becomes colder and dry.

It should be noted that this is a global phenomenon that affects and extends directly or indirectly in most regions of the planet. However, its greatest impact occurs in the American countries of the Pacific coast; and in Southeast Asia and Australia.

This phenomenom begins during the final months of the year, from October and generally may last until January of the following year, although its effects are often maintained even until March.

3 0

2 years ago

A lead ball has a mass of 55.0 grams and a density of 11.4 g/cm3. what is the volume of the ball?

lesantik [10]

Density=mass/volume therefore volume=mass/density; 55g/11.4g/cm^3= 4.82cm^3

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A motorcycle is moving at a constant velocity of 15 meters/second. Then it starts to accelerate and reaches a velocity of 24 met

galben [10]

3 meters per second

5 0

2 years ago

Which method of measurement would be accurate but lack precision?

kodGreya [7K]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

reading the volume of water in a graduated cylinder which can be read to the nearest mL is accurate, it lacks precision due to the bottom meniscus formed.

the bottom meniscus may cause a wrong reading due to refraction of light

7 0

1 year ago