Answer:
The options are not shown, so let's derive the relationship.
For an object that is at a height H above the ground, and is not moving, the potential energy will be:
U = m*g*H
where m is the mass of the object, and g is the gravitational acceleration.
Now, the kinetic energy of an object can be written as:
K = (1/2)*m*v^2
where v is the velocity.
Now, when we drop the object, the potential energy begins to transform into kinetic energy, and by the conservation of the energy, by the moment that H is equal to zero (So the potential energy is zero) all the initial potential energy must now be converted into kinetic energy.
Uinitial = Kfinal.
m*g*H = (1/2)*m*v^2
v^2 = 2*g*H
v = √(2*g*H)
So we expressed the final velocity (the velocity at which the object impacts the ground) in terms of the height, H.
Answer:
(i) The wavelength is 0.985 m
(ii) The frequency of the wave is 36.84 Hz
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the string, m = 0.0133 kg
tensional force on the string, T = 8.89 N
length of the string, L = 1.97 m
Velocity of the wave is:

(i) The wavelength:
Fourth harmonic of a string with two nodes, the wavelength is given as,
L = 2λ
λ = L/2
λ = 1.97 / 2
λ = 0.985 m
(ii) Frequency of the wave is:
v = fλ
f = v / λ
f = 36.29 / 0.985
f = 36.84 Hz
Explanation:
3 cause the triangle method of addition are connected to tips of one vector
The Law of the Conservation of Energy is stating that the total mechanical energy is always conserved or in simpler terms, not used or saved.