Answer:
<em>20 m/s in the same direction of the bus.</em>
Explanation:
<u>Relative Motion
</u>
Objects movement is always related to some reference. If you are moving at a constant speed, all the objects moving with you seem to be at rest from your reference, but they are moving at the same speed as you by an external observer.
If we are riding on a bus at 10 m/s and throw a ball which we see moving at 10 m/s in our same direction, then an external observer (called Ophelia) will see the ball moving at our speed plus the relative speed with respect to us, that is, at 20 m/s in the same direction of the bus.
C. is correct : ) it is applied when you push and that causes the desk to move
Answer:
the displacement of the object is 5 units
Explanation:
The computation of the displacement of the object is shown below:
= Move to the right + move to the right - move to the left
= 6 units + 3 units - 4 units
= 9 units - 4 units
= 5 units
Hence, the displacement of the object is 5 units
Answer:
B) the change in momentum
Explanation:
Impulse is defined as the product between the force exerted on an object (F) and the contact time (
)
![I=F \Delta t](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=I%3DF%20%5CDelta%20t)
Using Newton's second law (F = ma), we can rewrite the force as product of mass (m) and acceleration (a):
![I=(ma) \Delta t](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=I%3D%28ma%29%20%5CDelta%20t)
However, the acceleration is the ratio between the change in velocity (
) and the contact time (
):
, so the previous equation becomes
![I=m \frac{\Delta v}{\Delta t}\Delta t](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=I%3Dm%20%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20v%7D%7B%5CDelta%20t%7D%5CDelta%20t)
And by simplifying
,
![I=m \Delta v](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=I%3Dm%20%5CDelta%20v)
which corresponds to the change in momentum of the object.