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Answer:
a. 19.68 miles per gallon.
b. 26.32 miles per gallon.
Step-by-step explanation:
Mean gas mileage (μ) = 23.0 mpg
Standard deviation (σ) = 4.9 mpg
In a normal distribution, for any length X, the z-score is determined by the following expression:

In a normal distribution, the 25th percentile (first quartile) of a normal distribution has a corresponding z-score of z = -0.677 and the 75th percentile has a corresponding z-score of z = 0.677
a. The first quartile of the distribution of gas mileage is

19.68 miles per gallon.
b. The third quartile of the distribution of gas mileage is

26.32 miles per gallon.
To substitute, solve for one variable and then plug it into the other equation you have. In this problem, y is already solved for on the top equation (y=x+2), so you just stuff it into the second equation.
y = x + 2
3y = 4x - 2
3(x + 2) = 4x - 2
3x + 6 = 4x - 2
-x = -8
x = 8
y = x + 2 = 8 + 2 = 10
solution:
x = 8
y = 10
hope this helps!! :)
Let b and p represent the distances traveled by baby and pickles, respectively.
.. b +p = 27
.. p = 5(3b -1)
Substituting, you have
.. b +5(3b -1) - 27
.. 16b -5 = 27
.. 16 b = 32
.. b = 2
The baby travel was 2 miles.
The pickles travel was 25 miles.
Less than. -20 is not the same as positive 20