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Akimi4 [234]
3 years ago
10

Suppose you wanted to convert an AC voltage to DC. Your AC voltage source has Vrms= 60V. If you use a full wave rectifier direct

ly on the line voltage with Vf = 0.7V, what will be your output DC voltage in Volts (assuming a negligible ripple)?
Engineering
1 answer:
vovangra [49]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

V_{dc}=84.15\ V

Explanation:

Given that

Vrms= 60 V

Vf= 0.7 V

We know that peak value of AC voltage given as

V_{o}=\sqrt{2}\ V_{rms}

Now by putting the values

V_{o}=60\sqrt{2}\ V

The output voltage of the DC current given as

V_{dc}=V_{o}-V_f

V_{dc}=60\sqrt{2}-0.7\ V

V_{dc}=84.15\ V

Therefore output voltage of the DC current is 84.15 V.

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Compact fluorescent bulbs are much more efficient at producing light than are ordinary incandescent bulbs. They initially cost m
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Answer:

ordinary bulb total cost is $39.54

fluorescent bulb total cost is $13.05

amount save = 39.54 - 13.05 = $26.49

resistance = 626.1 ohm

Explanation:

in the 1st part

bulb on time = 3 year = 4380 hours

life of bulb = 750 h

so number of bulb required = \frac{4380}{750}

number of bulb required = 6

cost of 6 bulb is = 6 × 0.75 = $4.5

so

cost of operation is = 100 × 4380 × \frac{0.08}{1000}

cost of operation = $35.04

so total cost will be = $4.5 + $35.04  = $39.54

and

when compare with florescent bulb

time = 3 year = 4380 h

life of bulb = 10000 h

so number of bulb required = \frac{4380}{10000}

number of bulb required = 0.43 = 1

cost of 6 bulb is = 1 × 5 = $5

so

cost of operation is = 23 × 4380 × \frac{0.08}{1000}

cost of operation = $8.05

so total cost will be = $5 + $8.05  = $13.05

in part 2nd

total amount save while compare bulb is

amount save = 39.54 - 13.05 = $26.49

and in part 3rd

resistance of bulb is

resistance = \frac{v^2}{P}

resistance = \frac{120^2}{23}

resistance = 626.1 ohm

6 0
3 years ago
Tech A says that horsepower is a measurement simply of the amount of work being performed. Tech B says that horsepower can be ca
snow_tiger [21]

Answer:

Tech B

Explanation:

Horsepower (hp) refers to a unit of measurement of power in respect of the output of engines or motors.

Horsepower is the common unit of power. It indicates the rate at which work is done.

The formula \frac{rpm*T}{5252}, where rpm is the engine speed, T is the torque, and 5,252 is radians per second.

So,

Tech B is correct

6 0
2 years ago
A stationary gas-turbine power plant operates on a simple ideal Brayton cycle with air as the working fluid. The air enters the
ololo11 [35]

Answer:

A) W' = 15680 KW

B) W' = 17113.87 KW

Explanation:

We are given;

Temperature at state 1; T1 = 290 K

Temperature at state 3; T3 = 1100 K

Rate of heat transfer; Q_in = 35000 kJ/s = 35000 Kw

Pressure of air into compressor; P_c = 95 kPa

Pressure of air into turbine; P_t = 760 kPa

A) The power assuming constant specific heats at room temperature is gotten from;

W' = [1 - ((T4 - T1)/(T3 - T2))] × Q_in

Now, we don't have T4 and T2 but they can be gotten from;

T4 = [T3 × (r_p)^((1 - k)/k)]

T2 = [T1 × (r_p)^((k - 1)/k)]

r_p = P_t/P_c

r_p = 760/95

r_p = 8

Also,k which is specific heat capacity of air has a constant value of 1.4

Thus;

Plugging in the relevant values, we have;

T4 = [(1100 × (8^((1 - 1.4)/1.4)]

T4 = 607.25 K

T2 = [290 × (8^((1.4 - 1)/1.4)]

T2 = 525.32 K

Thus;

W' = [1 - ((607.25 - 290)/(1100 - 525.32))] × 35000

W' = 0.448 × 35000

W' = 15680 KW

B) The power accounting for the variation of specific heats with temperature is given by;

W' = [1 - ((h4 - h1)/(h3 - h2))] × Q_in

From the table attached, we have the following;

At temperature of 607.25 K and by interpolation; h4 = 614.64 KJ/K

At T3 = 1100 K, h3 = 1161.07 KJ/K

At T1 = 290 K, h1 = 290.16 KJ/K

At T2 = 525.32 K, and by interpolation, h2 = 526.12 KJ/K

Thus;

W' = [1 - ((614.64 - 290.16)/(1161.07 - 526.12))] × 35000

W' = 17113.87 KW

4 0
2 years ago
Complete function PrintPopcornTime(), with int parameter bagOunces, and void return type. If bagOunces is less than 3, print "To
weqwewe [10]

Answer:

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

void PrintPopcornTime(int bagOunces) {

if(bagOunces < 3){

 cout << "Too small";

 cout << endl;

}

else if(bagOunces > 10){

 cout << "Too large";

 cout << endl;

}

else{

 cout << (6 * bagOunces) << " seconds" << endl;

}

}

int main() {

  PrintPopcornTime(7);

  return 0;

}

Explanation:

Using C++ to write the program. In line 1 we define the header "#include <iostream>"  that defines the standard input/output stream objects. In line 2 "using namespace std" gives me the ability to use classes or functions, From lines 5 to 17 we define the function "PrintPopcornTime(), with int parameter bagOunces" Line 19 we can then call the function using 7 as the argument "PrintPopcornTime(7);" to get the expected output.

8 0
3 years ago
Gasoline has a comparatively high Btu per gallon rating of around
Shalnov [3]

Answer:

A

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
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