Answer:
Explanation:
Both these questions are based on the Universal Law of Gravitation, which is given by :
F = Gm1m2 / r²
2) F = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ x 8 x 10³ x 1.5 x 10³ / 1.5 x 1.5
F = 6.67 x 10⁻⁵ x 8 / 1.5
F = 35.57 x 10⁻⁵ N
3) F = 6.67 x 10⁻¹¹ x 7.5 x 10⁵ x 9.2 x 10⁷ / 7.29 x 10⁴
F = 6.67 x 10⁻³ x 7.5 x 9.2 / 7.29
F = 63.13 x 10⁻³ N
Answer:
A simple machine consisting of an axle to which a wheel is fastened so that torque applied to the wheel winds a rope or chain onto the axle, yielding a mechanical advantage equal to the ratio of the diameter of the wheel to that of the axle.
C, they didn't know any better
