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3 years ago

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A wave traveling at 200 m/sec has a wavelength of 2.5 meters. What is the frequency of this wave

1 answer:

notsponge [240]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

600Hz

Explanation:

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A block of unknown mass is attached to a spring with a spring constant of 7.00 N/m 2 and undergoes simple harmonic motion with a

KatRina [158]

Answers:

a) $0.80 kg$

b) $2.12 s$

c) $1.093 m/s^{2}$

Explanation:

We have the following data:

$k=7 N/m$ is the spring constant

$A=12.5 cm \frac{1 m}{100 cm}=0.125 m$ is the amplitude of oscillation

$V=32 cm/s=0.32 m/s$ is the velocity of the block when $x=\frac{A}{2}=0.0625 m$

Now let's begin with the answers:

<h3>a) Mass of the block</h3>

We can solve this by the conservation of energy principle:

$U_{o}+K_{o}=U_{f}+K_{f}$ (1)

Where:

$U_{o}=k\frac{A^{2}}{2}$ is the initial potential energy

$K_{o}=0$ is the initial kinetic energy

$U_{f}=k\frac{x^{2}}{2}$ is the final potential energy

$K_{f}=\frac{1}{2} m V^{2}$ is the final kinetic energy

Then:

$k\frac{A^{2}}{2}=k\frac{x^{2}}{2}+\frac{1}{2} m V^{2}$ (2)

Isolating $m$ :

$m=\frac{k(A^{2}-x^{2})}{V^{2}}$ (3)

$m=\frac{7 N/m((0.125 m)^{2}-(0.0625 m)^{2})}{(0.32 m/s)^{2}}$ (4)

$m=0.80 kg$ (5)

<h3>b) Period</h3>

The period $T$ is given by:

$T=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}$ (6)

Substituting (5) in (6):

$T=2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{0.80 kg}{7 N/m}}$ (7)

$T=2.12 s$ (8)

<h3>c) Maximum acceleration</h3>

The maximum acceleration $a_{max}$ is when the force is maximum $F_{max}$ , as well :

$F_{max}=m.a_{max}=k.x_{max}$ (9)

Being $x_{max}=A$

Hence:

$m.a_{max}=kA$ (10)

Finding $a_{max}$ :

$a_{max}=\frac{kA}{m}$ (11)

$a_{max}=\frac{(7 N/m)(0.125 m)}{0.80 kg}$ (12)

Finally:

$a_{max}=1.093 m/s^{2}$

5 0

2 years ago

Which has greater kinetic energy, a car traveling at 40 mph or a half-as-massive car traveling at 80 mph?

ziro4ka [17]

Answer:

The 80 mph car

Because the formula says 1/2 mass but for the velocity it is squared

8 0

2 years ago

How do I calculate the tension in the horizontal string?

matrenka [14]

ANSWER

T₂ = 10.19N

EXPLANATION

Given:

• The mass of the ball, m = 1.8kg

First, we draw the forces acting on the ball, adding the vertical and horizontal components of each one,

In this position, the ball is at rest, so, by Newton's second law of motion, for each direction we have,

$\begin{gathered} T_{1y}-F_g=0_{}_{}_{} \\ T_2-T_{1x}=0 \end{gathered}$

The components of the tension of the first string can be found considering that they form a right triangle, where the vector of the tension is the hypotenuse,

$\begin{gathered} T_{1y}=T_1\cdot\cos 30\degree \\ T_{1x}=T_1\cdot\sin 30\degree \end{gathered}$

We have to find the tension in the horizontal string, T₂, but first, we have to find the tension 1 using the first equation,

$T_1\cos 30\degree-m\cdot g=0$

Solve for T₁,

$T_1=\frac{m\cdot g}{\cos30\degree}=\frac{1.8kg\cdot9.8m/s^2}{\cos 30\degree}\approx20.37N$

Now, we use the second equation to find the tension in the horizontal string,

$T_2-T_1\sin 30\degree=0$

Solve for T₂,

$T_2=T_1\sin 30\degree=20.37N\cdot\sin 30\degree\approx10.19N$

Hence, the tension in the horizontal string is 10.19N, rounded to the nearest hundredth.

8 0

11 months ago

How deep is the outer core beneath the surface

sukhopar [10]

Precisely around 1,800 miles below.

6 0

2 years ago

A ground-fault circuit interrupter shuts down a circuit if it?

alukav5142 [94]

C: if it senses unequal currents

6 0

1 year ago