Explanation:
We know that if
e = 1 then collision is called perfectly elastic collision.
0<e <1 then collision is called partial elastic collision.
e =0 then collision is called inelastic collision.
So when two automobile collide then they usually do not stick together then this collision is called as elastic collision.
When object collide head to head it become more dangerous than other type of collision because when object come toward each other and due to suddenly velocity of object become zero due to this it produce large amount of force.Usually this force produce two time more as compare to when object moving in same direction.
The only force opposing the block's sliding as it slows down is friction with magnitude <em>f </em>. By Newton's second law, the net force in this direction is
∑ <em>F</em> = -<em>f</em> = <em>ma</em> = (4.00 kg) <em>a</em>
Assuming constant acceleration <em>a </em>, the acceleration applied by friction is such that
(1.5 m/s)² - (11 m/s)² = 2<em>a</em> (4.00 m)
Solve for the acceleration :
<em>a</em> = ((1.5 m/s)² - (11 m/s)²) / (8.00 m) ≈ -14.8 m/s²
Then the frictional force exerted a magnitude of
-<em>f</em> = (4.00 kg) (-14.8 m/s²)
<em>f</em> ≈ 59.4 N
and was directed opposite the block's motion.
The statements that describes accurately about elements are :
Elements are made up of only one type of atom.
Each element has a unique chemical symbol.
Elements can be identified by their àtomic number
<u>Explanation:</u>
Simple and complete chemical substances are called elements. An element contains only one type of atom. In a periodic table each of the the element occupies unique entry respectively. The atom that is present in an element contains similar number of protons and this is said to be an atomic number. Each element is represented by an unique one or two letters in the periodic table.
One Element differs for another element by the number of protons present in the nucleus. If there is one proton in an atom it is said to be hydrogen atom and if it has two atoms then it is known to be a helium atom.Lithium refers to the atom with three protons.
Answer:
i) 0.9504
ii) 0.0452
Explanation:
Given data: reliability of hydraulic brakes= 0.96
reliability of mechanical brakes = 0.99
So the probability of stopping the truck = 0.96×0.99= 0.9504
At low speed
case: A works and B does not
= 0.96×(1-0.99) = 0.0096
case2 : B works and A does not
= 0.99×(1-0.96) = 0.0396
Therefore, probality of stopping = 0.0096+0.0396 = 0.0492