Answer:
115 m/s, 414 km/hr
Explanation:
There are two forces acting on a skydiver: gravity and air resistance (drag). At terminal velocity, the two forces are equal and opposite.
∑F = ma
D − mg = 0
D = mg
Drag force is defined as:
D = ½ ρ v² C A
where ρ is the fluid density,
v is the velocity,
C is the drag coefficient,
and A is the cross sectional surface area.
Substituting and solving for v:
½ ρ v² C A = mg
v² = 2mg / (ρCA)
v = √(2mg / (ρCA))
We're given values for m and A, and we know the value of g. We need to look up ρ and C.
Density of air depends on pressure and temperature (which vary with elevation), but we can estimate ρ ≈ 1.21 kg/m³.
For a skydiver falling headfirst, C ≈ 0.7.
Substituting all values:
v = √(2 × 80.0 kg × 9.8 m/s² / (1.21 kg/m³ × 0.7 × 0.140 m²))
v = 115 m/s
v = 115 m/s × (1 km / 1000 m) × (3600 s / hr)
v = 414 km/hr
Mass will remain constant on both planet, let mass of the object be "m".
let x be the <span>acceleration due to gravity on the surface of mars.
Weight of object on earth = m *g , where g is </span><span>acceleration due to gravity on the surface of earth
</span>⇒350 = m * 9.8
⇒m = 350 / 9.8 .............................equation(1)
Weight of object on mars = m * x , where x is acceleration due to gravity on the surface of mars
134 = m * x .............................equation(2)
putting the value of m from equation (1) in equation(2) , we get,
x = (134 * 9.8) / 350
⇒ x = 3.572 m/s²
Answer:
high tension: 4.2 × 1.5 = 6.3 cm/s
medium tension: 2.8 ×1.5 = 4.2 cm/s
low tension: 0.8 × 1.5 = 1.2 cm/s
Explanation: Given Settings:
amplitude: 0.75 cm
damping: zero
Using
Speed = frequency ×wavelength
Where
Wavelength = 0.75 × 2 = 1.5 cm
Therefore:
high tension: 4.2 × 1.5 = 6.3 cm/s
medium tension: 2.8 ×1.5 = 4.2 cm/s
low tension: 0.8 × 1.5 = 1.2 cm/s
in the same direction as the wave
Explanation:
In a compression wave, the particles in the medium moves in the same direction as the wave source.
A wave is generally defined as a disturbance that transmits energy.
- There are two types of waves based on the direction through which they are propagated.
- Transverse waves are directed perpendicularly in the direction of propagation.
- Examples are electromagnetic waves.
- Longitudinal waves are parallel to their source. Examples are sound waves, p-waves.
- They are made up of series of rarefaction and compression.
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<span>The second law of thermodynamics states that the entropy of any isolated system always increases.
So the paper tends to approach high entropy
Answer is C</span>
