Disruption in the intercalated discs in the cardiac muscles would interfere with the hearts ability to beat in synchronous manner.
The important salient features of intercalated disc are-
- These intercalated disc in cardiac muscles of the heart create connections between nearby cells
- The intercalated disc provides for coordinated operation of the cardiac cells and is highly specialised to facilitate the beating
- Extensive folds and intercellular junctions for mechanical and electrical interactions between neighbouring cells make up the intercalated disc at the ends of muscle cells
The electrical characteristics of the cardiac muscle cells and the passage of electrical information from one region of the heart to another determine the rate at which the heart contracts and the synchronisation of atrial and ventricular contraction necessary for the efficient pumping of blood.
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Answer:
- Oak trees: primary producers
- Caterpillars: primary consumers
- Blue Jays: secondary consumers
- Hawks: tertiary consumers
Explanation:
A trophic pyramid, also known as ecological pyramid or energy pyramid, is a graphic representation that shows the relationships between different types of organisms (i.e., producers and consumers) at the trophic levels of an ecosystem. The primary producers are autotrophic organisms that obtain energy from sunlight and chemical compounds from nonliving sources (e.g., photosynthetic plants, algae, etc). The primary consumers are organisms that eat primary producers (e.g., herbivores), while secondary consumers are organisms that eat primary consumers (e.g., omnivores). Moreover, tertiary consumers are predators and/or omnivores that eat secondary consumers (e.g., hawks). Finally, decomposers (e.g., bacteria) are organisms that obtain nutrients and energy by breaking down dead organic material (i.e., dead organisms) at all trophic levels into nutrients.
Answer:
They produce carbon dioxide.
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer would be the first one: Binding of ribosomes to mRNA.
