Answer:
Explanation:
Given:
V1 = 200 ml
T1 = 20 °C
= 20 + 273
= 293 K
P1 = 3 atm
P2 = 2 atm
V2 = 400 ml
Using ideal gas equation,
P1 × V1/T1 = P2 × V2/T2
T2 = (2 × 400 × 293)/200 × 3
= 234400/600
= 390.67 K
= 390.67 - 273
= 117.67 °C
<span>Colligative properties are properties of solutions that depend on the number of molecules [or ions] in a given volume of solvent and not on the properties (e.g. size or mass) of the compound. Colligative properties include: lowering of vapor pressure; elevation of boiling point; depression of freezing point and osmotic pressure.</span>
Generally speaking, organic molecules tend to dissolve in solvents that have similar physical properties. A good rule of thumb is that "like dissolves like". Meaning, polar compounds can dissolve polar compounds and nonpolar compounds can dissolve nonpolar compounds.
To apply this to the current problem, we are told that the brushes are being cleaned with vegetable oil or mineral oil. In this case, the oils are used as solvents. In order for these solvents to be effective, the compounds they are trying to dissolve must be similar in structure and properties to other oils. Therefore, vegetable oil or mineral oil will be most effective in removing oil-based paints, as these will have the similar properties needed to dissolve in the oil solvents.
Hope this helps with the answer to your question
Answer:
A radical is a group of atoms behaving as a unit in a number of compounds where as an element is a species of atoms having the same number of protons in their atomic nuclei.
Explanation: