Explanation:
Formula to calculate osmotic pressure is as follows.
Osmotic pressure = concentration × gas constant × temperature( in K)
Temperature =
= (25 + 273) K
= 298.15 K
Osmotic pressure = 531 mm Hg or 0.698 atm (as 1 mm Hg = 0.00131)
Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
0.698 = 
C = 0.0285
This also means that,
= 0.0285
So, moles = 0.0285 × volume (in L)
= 0.0285 × 0.100
= 
Now, let us assume that mass of
= x grams
And, mass of
= (1.00 - x)
So, moles of
=
Now, moles of
=
=
= x = 0.346
Therefore, we can conclude that amount of
present is 0.346 g and amount of
present is (1 - 0.346) g = 0.654 g.
Answer:
element
Explanation:
elements consist of pure substances
1 mole of carbon dioxide contains a mass of 44 g, out of which 12 g are carbon.
Hence, in this case the mass of carbon in 8.46 g of CO2:
(12/44) × 8.46 = 2.3073 g
1 mole of water contains 18 g, out of which 2 g is hydrogen;
Therefore, 2.6 g of water contains;
(2/18) × 2.6 = 0.2889 g of hydrogen.
Therefore, with the amount of carbon and hydrogen from the hydrocarbon we can calculate the empirical formula.
We first calculate the number of moles of each,
Carbon = 2.3073/12 = 0.1923 moles
Hydrogen = 0.2889/1 = 0.2889 moles
Then, we calculate the ratio of Carbon to hydrogen by dividing with the smallest number value;
Carbon : Hydrogen
0.1923/0.1923 : 0.2889/0.1923
1 : 1.5
(1 : 1.5) 2
= 2 : 3
Hence, the empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is C2H3
Answer:
What type of bonds are shown in this diagram?
A: covalent bonds
B: ionic bonds
C: hydrogen bonds
D: metallic bonds
(answer) metallic bonds
In what type of bonds do atoms join together because their opposite charges attract each other?
A: metallic bonds and covalent bonds
B: metallic bonds and ionic bonds
C: ionic bonds and covalent bonds
D: ionic bonds and hydrogen bonds
(answer) ionic bonds and hydrogen bonds
What types of bonds are shown in this diagram?
A: covalent bonds
B: ionic bonds
C: hydrogen bonds
D: metallic bonds
(answer) hydrogen bonds
Which statement best describes the types of bonds shown in the diagram?
A: an ionic bond; the hydrogen chloride molecule has an electrical charge
B: an ionic bond; a hydrogen ion is bonding with a chlorine atom
C: a covalent bond; the hydrogen atom’s two electrons are being shared with the chlorine atom
D: a covalent bond; the hydrogen atom’s single electron is being shared with the chlorine atom
(answer) a covalent bond; the hydrogen atom’s single electron is being shared with the chlorine atom
Which of the following bonds is the strongest?
A: hydrogen bonds
B: metallic bonds
C: valence bonds
D: covalent bonds
(answer)
Explanation:
UwU