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3 years ago

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Chemistry

1 answer:

Zina [86]3 years ago

4 0

Explanation:

ᗯᕼᗩT ᑕOᑎᑕᗴᑭT ᗩᖇᗴ ᑌ TᗩᑭKIᑎᘜ ᗩᗷOᑌT......

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In the reaction C7H16+_______O2→ 8H2O + 7CO2, what coefficient should be placed in front og O2 to balence the reaction

Ira Lisetskai [31]

The answer is C because there are 22 oxygen atoms on the product side so to balance the equation the coefficient needed is 11

4 0

3 years ago

CO2(g)+CCl4(g)⇌2COCl2(g) Calculate ΔG for this reaction at 25 ∘C under these conditions: PCO2PCCl4PCOCl2===0.140 atm0.185 atm0.7

padilas [110]

<u>Answer:</u> The $\Delta G$ for the reaction is 54.425 kJ/mol

<u>Explanation:</u>

For the given balanced chemical equation:

$CO_2(g)+CCl_4(g)\rightleftharpoons 2COCl_2(g)$

We are given:

$\Delta G^o_f_{CO_2}=-394.4kJ/mol\\\Delta G^o_f_{CCl_4}=-62.3kJ/mol\\\Delta G^o_f_{COCl_2}=-204.9kJ/mol$

To calculate $\Delta G^o_{rxn}$ for the reaction, we use the equation:

$\Delta G^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta G_f(product)]-\sum [n\times \Delta G_f(reactant)]$

For the given equation:

$\Delta G^o_{rxn}=[(2\times \Delta G^o_f_{(COCl_2)})]-[(1\times \Delta G^o_f_{(CO_2)})+(1\times \Delta G^o_f_{(CCl_4)})]$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta G^o_{rxn}=[(2\times (-204.9))-((1\times (-394.4))+(1\times (-62.3)))]\\\Delta G^o_{rxn}=46.9kJ=46900J$

Conversion factor used = 1 kJ = 1000 J

The expression of $K_p$ for the given reaction:

$K_p=\frac{(p_{COCl_2})^2}{p_{CO_2}\times p_{CCl_4}}$

We are given:

$p_{COCl_2}=0.735atm\\p_{CO_2}=0.140atm\\p_{CCl_4}=0.185atm$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$K_p=\frac{(0.735)^2}{0.410\times 0.185}\\\\K_p=20.85$

To calculate the gibbs free energy of the reaction, we use the equation:

$\Delta G=\Delta G^o+RT\ln K_p$

where,

$\Delta G$ = Gibbs' free energy of the reaction = ?

$\Delta G^o$ = Standard gibbs' free energy change of the reaction = 46900 J

R = Gas constant = $8.314J/K mol$

T = Temperature = $25^oC=[25+273]K=298K$

$K_p$ = equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure = 20.85

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\Delta G=46900J+(8.314J/K.mol\times 298K\times \ln(20.85))\\\\\Delta G=54425.26J/mol=54.425kJ/mol$

Hence, the $\Delta G$ for the reaction is 54.425 kJ/mol

7 0

3 years ago

For 30 points! Please help me understand this question

oksian1 [2.3K]

Answer:

D) Adding a catalyst

Explanation:

Adding a catalyst decreases activation energy and allows the reaction to occur more easily.

7 0

3 years ago

The monoprotic acid from among the following is

oksian1 [2.3K]

Monoprotic acid are acids having only one hydrogen atoms after dissociation into ions from its compound. The monoprotic acid from among the following is HCl. The answer is letter D. HCl → H+ + Cl-. Note that there is only one H+ ion upon dissociation.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the range of accuracy for food temperature?.

telo118 [61]

Answer:

+ 2 degrees Fahrenheit

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago