Answer:
The travel would take 6.7 years.
Explanation:
The equation for an object moving in a straight line with acceleration is:
x = x0 + v0 t + 1/2a*t²
where:
x = position at time t
x0 = initial position
v0 = initial velocity
a = acceleration
t = time
In a movement with constant speed, a = 0 and the equation for the position will be:
x = x0 + v t
where v = velocity
Let´s calculate the position from the Earth after half a year moving with an acceleration of 1.3 g = 1.3 * 9.8 m/s² = 12.74 m/s²:
Seconds in half a year:
1/2 year = 1.58 x 10⁷ s
x = 0 m + 0 m/s + 1/2 * 12.74 m/s² * (1.58 x 10⁷ s)² = 1.59 x 10¹⁵ m
Now let´s see how much time it takes the travel to the nearest star after this half year.
The velocity will be the final velocity achived after the half-year travel with an acceleration of 12.74 m/s²
v = v0 + a t
Since the spacecraft starts from rest, v0 = 0
v = 12.74 m/s² * 1.58 x 10⁷ s = 2.01 x 10 ⁸ m/s
Using the equation for position:
x = x0 + v t
4.1 x 10¹⁶ m = 1.59 x 10¹⁵ m + 2.01 x 10 ⁸ m/s * t
(4.1 x 10¹⁶ m - 1.59 x 10¹⁵ m) / 2.01 x 10 ⁸ m/s = t
t = 2.0 x 10⁸ s * 1 year / 3.2 x 10 ⁷ s = 6.2 years.
The travel to the nearest star would take 6.2 years + 0.5 years = 6.7 years.
The heat rising from the deseret floor and heat waves make the mirage.
The only statement on the options that says true about density is:> The density of an object determines whether it will sink or float.
Why?Density is a physical property of an object.
Density is not derived as a unit of measure. It is derived from 2 fundamental units: kg and m.
The Density of an object is not constant.
Density is calculated by dividing the mass by the volume of an object.
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The density of an object is constant.
Density is a derived unit of measure
The density of an object determines whether it will sink or float.
Bio-mass and hydro-electricity both are renewable sources of energy.
Bio-mass is organic matter used as a fuel, especially in a power station for the generation of electricity. It is obtained from dead plants and animal wastes. Therefore, it is naturally refilled. It is the result of natural processes. Wood, gobar gas, etc. are some of the examples of bio-mass.
Hydro-electricity, on the other hand, is acquired from the potential energy stored in water at a height. Energy from it can be produced again and again. It is harnessed from water and obtained from mechanical processes.
