The rate of movement increases, as they get faster with more energy.
Answer:
15.70mg would remain
Explanation:
Partition coefficient is used to extract or purify a solute from a solvent selectively to avoid interference from other substances. For the problem, formula is:
Kp = Concentration 9-fluorenone in ether / Concentration of solute in H₂O
After the solute, 9-fluorenone, is extracted with water, the mass that remains in ether is:
(19mg - X)
<em>Where X is the mass that now is in the aqueous phase</em>
Replacing in Kp formula:
9.5 = (19mg - X) / 5mL / (X /10mL)
0.95X = 19mg - X / 5mL
4.75X = 19 - X
5.75X = 19
X = 19 / 5.75
X = 3.30mg
That means 9-fluorenone that remain in the ether layer is:
19mg - 3.30mg =
<h3>15.70mg would remain</h3>
The empirical formula :
C₁₀H₁₆N₄SO₇
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
6.4 g sample
Required
The empirical formula
Solution
mass C :
= 12/44 x 8.37 g
= 2.28
mass H :
= 2/18 x 2.75 g
= 0.305
mass N = 1.06
mass S :
= 32/64 x 1.23
= 0.615
mass O = 6.4 - (2.28+0.305+1.06+0.615) = 2.14 g
Mol ratio :
= C : H : N : S : O
= 2.28/12 : 0.305/1 : 1.06/14 : 0.615/32 : 2.14/16
= 0.19 : 0.305 : 0.076 : 0.019 : 0.133 divided by 0.019
= 10 : 16 : 4 : 1 : 7
The empirical formula :
C₁₀H₁₆N₄SO₇
Zeff = Z - S
Here, Z is the number of protons in the nucleus, that is, atomic number, and S is the number of nonvalence electrons.
For boron, the electronic configuration is 1s₂ 2s₂ 2p₄
Z = 5, S = 2
Zeff = 5-2 = +3
For O, electronic configuration is 1s₂ 2s₂ 2p₄
Z = 8, S = 2
Zeff = 8-2 = +6
Hence, the correct answer is second option, that is, +3 and +6, the Zeff of boron is smaller in comparison to O, thus, boron exhibits a bigger size than O.
Answer:
Yes it will
An example is ice, when it melts the volume goes up which means it occupies much more space