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Rufina [12.5K]
2 years ago
5

.) Neon and HF have approximately the same molecular masses. a.)Explain why the boiling points of Neon and HF differ b.)Compare

the change in the boiling points of Ne, Ar, Kr, and Xe with the change of the boiling points of HF, HCl, HBr, and HI, and explain the difference between the changes with the increasing atomic or molecular mass.
Chemistry
1 answer:
lisov135 [29]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

a) The magnitude of intermolecular forces in compounds affects the boiling points of the compound. Neon has London dispersion forces as the only intermolecular forces operating in the substance while HF has dipole dipole interaction and strong hydrogen bonds operating in the molecule hence HF exhibits a much higher boiling point than Ne though they have similar molecular masses.

b) The boiling points of the halogen halides are much higher than that of the noble gases because the halogen halides have much higher molecular masses and stronger intermolecular forces between molecules compared to the noble gases.

Also, the change in boiling point of the hydrogen halides is much more marked(decreases rapidly)  due to decrease in the magnitude of hydrogen bonding from HF to HI. The boiling point of the noble gases increases rapidly down the group as the molecular mass of the gases increases.

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What’s the difference between chemical and nuclear energy?
Usimov [2.4K]

Answer:

nuclear is explosive and has potential energy while the other has kinetic energy

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Dry ice goes directly from the solid phase to the gas phase. What phase
Marianna [84]

Answer:

Sublimation is being represented.

Sublimation is the transition from solid to gas state

Hope this helps! Have a good day!

8 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Give the product of the reaction of excess benzene (2 equivalents) with dichloromethane and alcl3.
SOVA2 [1]
Hello!

The product of the reaction of excess benzene with dichloromethane is diphenylmethane. 

The reaction that benzene undergoes with dichloromethane is a Friedel-Crafts Alkylation, in which firstly Benzene is alkylated to Benzyl Chloride, and after that, the Benzyl Chloride reacts with another equivalent of Benzene to form the compound Diphenylmethane. The Reaction Scheme is shown in the image below:

Have a nice day!

5 0
3 years ago
What is the mass, in pounds, of 389 mL of a gas that has a density of 1.29 g/L?
devlian [24]

Answer: Mass of gas is 0.001 pounds.

Explanation:

Density is defined as the mass contained per unit volume.

Density=\frac{mass}{Volume}

Given : Mass of gas = ?

Density of gas = 1.29g/L

Volume of gas = 389 ml = 0.389 L     (1L=1000ml)

Putting in the values we get:

1.29g/L=\frac{mass}{0.389L}

mass=0.5grams  

mass=0.5\times 0.002lb=0.001lb       (1g =0.002 lb)

Thus the mass of gas is 0.001 pounds.

7 0
3 years ago
A cyanide solution with avolume of 12.73 mL was treated with 25.00 mL of Ni2+solution (containing
natima [27]

Answer:

The molarity of this solution is 0,09254M

Explanation:

The concentration of the Ni²⁺ solution is:

Ni²⁺ + EDTA⁴⁻ → Ni(EDTA)²⁻

0,03935L × 0,01307M = 5,143x10⁻⁴ moles Ni²⁺ ÷ 0,03010L =<em>0,01709M Ni²⁺</em>

25,00 mL of this solution contain:

0,01709M × 0,02500L = 4,2716x10⁻⁴ moles of Ni²⁺

The moles of Ni²⁺ that are in excess and react with EDTA⁴⁻ are:

0,01015L × 0,01307M = 1,3266x10⁻⁴ moles of Ni²⁺

Thus, moles of Ni²⁺ that react with CN⁻ are:

4,2716x10⁻⁴ - 1,3266x10⁻⁴ = 2,9450x10⁻⁴ moles of Ni²⁺

For the reaction:

4CN⁻ + Ni²⁺ → Ni(CN)₄²⁻

Four moles of CN⁻ react with 1 mole of Ni²⁺:

2,9450x10⁻⁴ moles of Ni²⁺ × \frac{4 mol CN^-}{1 molNi^{2+}} = <em>1,178x10⁻³ moles of CN⁻</em>

As the volume of cyanide solution is 12,73mL. The molarity of this solution is:

<em>1,178x10⁻³ moles of CN⁻ ÷ 0,01273L = </em><em>0,09254M</em>

I hope it helps!

5 0
3 years ago
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