Answer:
Explanation:
CO, carbon monoxide is a toxic gas. It casues asphixiation on people and animals by interfering with hemoglobin, not allowing blood to transport oxygen to the cells in the body.
The normal emissions resulting from the combustion of fussil fuels are CO2 (carbon dioxide) and H2O (water). Carbon monoxide is formed by an incomplete combustion of fossil fuels or carbon containing fuels in general, this not only produces toxic gas, but also is an inefficient combustion that wastes energy.
Answer:
The given grammar is :
S = T V ;
V = C X
X = , V | ε
T = float | double
C = z | w
1.
Nullable variables are the variables which generate ε ( epsilon ) after one or more steps.
From the given grammar,
Nullable variable is X as it generates ε ( epsilon ) in the production rule : X -> ε.
No other variables generate variable X or ε.
So, only variable X is nullable.
2.
First of nullable variable X is First (X ) = , and ε (epsilon).
L.H.S.
The first of other varibles are :
First (S) = {float, double }
First (T) = {float, double }
First (V) = {z, w}
First (C) = {z, w}
R.H.S.
First (T V ; ) = {float, double }
First ( C X ) = {z, w}
First (, V) = ,
First ( ε ) = ε
First (float) = float
First (double) = double
First (z) = z
First (w) = w
Explanation:
Answer:
• it charges banks more interest
• it sells more securities
• it decreases the money supply
In response to high inflation, the Fed charges banks more interests and pays the banks less interests. It also sells not securities.
Answer:
Ammeter
Explanation:
Instrument for measuring either direct or alternating electric current, in amperes. Ammeters vary in their operating principles and accuracies
Answer:
Upper bounds 22.07 GPa
Lower bounds 17.59 GPa
Explanation:
Calculation to estimate the upper and lower bounds of the modulus of this composite.
First step is to calculate the maximum modulus for the combined material using this formula
Modulus of Elasticity for mixture
E= EcuVcu+EwVw
Let pug in the formula
E =( 110 x 0.40)+ (407 x 0.60)
E=44+244.2 GPa
E=288.2GPa
Second step is to calculate the combined specific gravity using this formula
p= pcuVcu+pwTw
Let plug in the formula
p = (19.3 x 0.40) + (8.9 x 0.60)
p=7.72+5.34
p=13.06
Now let calculate the UPPER BOUNDS and the LOWER BOUNDS of the Specific stiffness
UPPER BOUNDS
Using this formula
Upper bounds=E/p
Let plug in the formula
Upper bounds=288.2/13.06
Upper bounds=22.07 GPa
LOWER BOUNDS
Using this formula
Lower bounds=EcuVcu/pcu+EwVw/pw
Let plug in the formula
Lower bounds =( 110 x 0.40)/8.9+ (407 x 0.60)/19.3
Lower bounds=(44/8.9)+(244.2/19.3)
Lower bounds=4.94+12.65
Lower bounds=17.59 GPa
Therefore the Estimated upper and lower bounds of the modulus of this composite will be:
Upper bounds 22.07 GPa
Lower bounds 17.59 GPa