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STALIN [3.7K]
3 years ago
15

Give an example of a mutation and explain how it could affect an organism? Your answer

Chemistry
1 answer:
ella [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

A mutation is a heritable change in the genetic material of an individual. The change can be large or small. Large changes involve the loss, addition, duplication, or rearrangement of whole chromosomes or chromosome segments. Mutations can affect an organism by changing its physical characteristics (or phenotype) or it can impact the way DNA codes the genetic information (genotype). When mutations occur they can cause termination (death) of an organism or they can be partially lethal.

Explanation:

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Consider the reaction 2NO(g) 1 O2(g) ¡ 2NO2(g) Suppose that at a particular moment during the reaction nitric oxide (NO) is reac
GalinKa [24]
<h2>a) The rate at which NO_2 is formed is 0.066 M/s</h2><h2>b) The rate at which molecular oxygen O_2 is reacting is 0.033 M/s</h2>

Explanation:

Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.

2NO(g)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2NO_2(g)

The rate in terms of reactants is given as negative as the concentration of reactants is decreasing with time whereas the rate in terms of products is given as positive as the concentration of products is increasing with time.

Rate in terms of disappearance of NO = -\frac{1d[NO]}{2dt} = 0.066 M/s

Rate in terms of disappearance of O_2 = -\frac{1d[O_2]}{dt}

Rate in terms of appearance of NO_2= \frac{1d[NO_2]}{2dt}

1. The rate of formation of NO_2

-\frac{d[NO_2]}{2dt}=\frac{1d[NO]}{2dt}

\frac{1d[NO_2]}{dt}=\frac{2}{2}\times 0.066M/s=0.066M/s

2. The rate of disappearance of O_2

-\frac{1d[O_2]}{dt}=\frac{d[NO]}{2dt}

-\frac{1d[O_2]}{dt}=\frac{1}{2}\times 0.066M/s=0.033M/s

Learn more about rate law

brainly.com/question/13019661

https://brainly.in/question/1297322

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the mass in micrograms of zinc oxalate the chemist has added to the flask. be sure your answer has the correct number
Vera_Pavlovna [14]
<span>A chemist adds 155.0ml of a 4.10 X 10^-5 mmol/L of a zinc oxalate (ZnC2O4)solution to a reaction flask. Calculate the mass in micrograms of zinc oxalate the chemist has added to the flask. 1mmol = 10^-3 mol Therefore 4.10*10^-5mmol = 4.10*10^-8mol molar mass ZnC2O4 = 65.39+(2*12.011)+(4*15.99) = 153.372g/mol You have 4.10*10^-8 mol/litre =153.372 * 4.10*10^-8 = 6.29*10^-6 grams / litre (* see below) But you have 155ml. Mass of ZnC2O4 = 155/1000*6.29*10^-6 g Mass is = 9.75*10^-7 grams 1µg = 10^-6 g You then have 9.75*10^-7/10^-6 = 0.975µg ZnC2O4 (*see below) at this point you could have said: 1µg = 10^-6 g therefore you have a solution of 6.29µg per litre, 155ml = 6.29*155/1000 = 0.975µg ZnC2O4</span>
3 0
3 years ago
How many moles of hydrogen are required to make 32 moles of water?
NNADVOKAT [17]
You multiply 32 by 2, since there are two hydrogens in every water molecule.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A brownish haze that is a mixture of ozone and other chemicals, formed when pollutants react with each other in the presence pf
soldi70 [24.7K]
The haze is called smog, hope this helps, pls mark brainliest!
8 0
4 years ago
What pressure is required to achieve a co2 concentration of 7.90×10−2 m at 20∘c?
Savatey [412]

Answer:-  1.90 atm

Solution:- It is based on combined gas law equation, PV = nRT

In this equation, P is pressure, V is volume, n is moles of gas, R is universal gas constant and T is kelvin temperature.

If we divide both sides by V then:

P=\frac{nRT}{V}

We know that, molarity is moles per liter. So, in the above equation we could replace \frac{n}{V} by molarity, M of the gas. The equation becomes:

P = MRT

T = 20 + 273 = 293 K

M = 7.9*10^-^2

Let's plug in the values in the equation:

P = (7.9*10^-^2)(0.0821)(293)

P = 1.90 atm

So, the pressure of the gas is 1.90 atm.

7 0
3 years ago
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