If a substance has a relatively low melting point (below 400ºF), then it is either molecular polar or molecular non-polar
If a substance has a high melting point, then it is either metallic, covalent network, or ionic
The stronger a substance’s bonds, the higher its melting point
Since water is already at 100<span>°C all the energy is used to evaporate it.
Now we can calculate how many </span>mols of water are evaporated with 820kJ.
![N= \frac{820}{41} =20 mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=N%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B820%7D%7B41%7D%20%3D20%20mol)
We calculated that we got 20 mols of water evaporated. Now, all we have to do is find how many grams is a mol of water. Molar mass of water is <span>20.16 g/mol.
</span>The final answer is:
First blank -Same
Second blank-Neutral
<h3>
Answer: b) 0.250 mol</h3>
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Work Shown:
Using the periodic table, we see that
- 1 mole of carbon = 12 grams
- 1 mole of oxygen = 16 grams
These are approximations and these values are often found underneath the atomic symbol. For example, the atomic weight listed under carbon is roughly 12.011 grams. I'm rounding to 2 sig figs in those numbers listed above.
So 1 mole of CO2 is approximately 12+2*16 = 44 grams. The 2 is there since we have 2 oxygens attached to the carbon atom.
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Since 1 mole of CO2 is 44 grams, we can use that to convert from grams to moles.
11.0 grams of CO2 = (11.0 grams)*(1 mol/44 g) = (11.0/44) mol = 0.250 mol of CO2
In short,
11.0 grams of CO2 = 0.250 mol of CO2
This is approximate.
We don't need to use any of the information in the table.
Your answer would be D, single replacement