Answer:
Explanation:
x in (-oo:+oo)
2 < (1/2)*x-3 // - (1/2)*x-3
2-((1/2)*x)+3 < 0
(-1/2)*x+2+3 < 0
5-1/2*x < 0 // - 5
-1/2*x < -5 // : -1/2
x > -5/(-1/2)
x > 10
x in (10:+oo)
(10:+oo)
Atoms of elements that are nonmetals tend to gain electrons and atoms of metallic elements tend to lose electrons. Metals have few electrons in their valence shells.
By losing those electrons, these metals achieve noble gas configuration and satisfy the octet rule.
Nonmetals that have close to 8 electrons in their valence shells readily accept electrons to achieve noble gas configuration.
An example is the reaction between calcium and oxygen. Calcium is a metal and has 2 valence electrons. Oxygen is a nonmetal and has 6 valence electrons.
Calcium gives up its two valence electrons and oxygen accepts them and an ionic bond is established resulting in the formation of anew compound namely calcium oxide.
The mass in grams of butane at standard room temperature is 53.21 grams.
<h3>How can we determine the mass of an organic substance at room temperature?</h3>
The gram of an organic substance at room temperature can be determined by using the ideal gas equation which can be expressed as:
PV = nRT
- Pressure = 1.00 atm
- Volume = 22.4 L
- Rate = 0.0821 atm*L/mol*K
- Temperature = 25° C = 298 k
1 × 22.4 L = n × (0.0821 atm*L/mol*K× 298 K)
n = 22.4/24.4658 moles
n = 0.91556 moles
Recall that:
- number of moles = mass(in grams)/molar mass
mass of butane = 0.91556 moles × 58.12 g/mole
mass of butane = 53.21 grams
Learn more about calculating the mass of an organic substance here:
brainly.com/question/14686462
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An electron has a negative charge of one
An neutron has no charge (hence, neutral)
An proton has a positive charge of one
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