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kirill [66]
2 years ago
7

How many atoms of hydrogen are there in 18g of water ?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Bingel [31]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

They are 1.204×10^24 atoms of hydrogen present in 18 grams of water. In order to calculate this,it is necessary to compute the number of hydrogen moles present in the sample.

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What is the percent yield if 107.50 g NH3 reacts with excess O2 according to the
Maksim231197 [3]

Answer:

81.59%

Explanation:

  • 4NH₃ + 5O₂ → 4NO + 6H₂O

First we <u>convert 107.50 g of NH₃ into moles</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:

  • 107.50 g NH₃ ÷ 17 g/mol = 6.32 mol NH₃

Now we <u>calculate how many moles of NO would have been formed by the complete reaction of 6.32 moles of NH₃</u>:

  • 6.32 mol NH₃ * \frac{4molNO}{4molNH_3} = 6.32 mol NO

Then we <u>convert 6.32 moles of NO to grams</u>, using its <em>molar mass</em>:

  • 6.32 mol NO * 30 g/mol = 189.60 g NO

Finally we <u>calculate the percent yield</u>:

  • 154.70 g / 189.60 g * 100% = 81.59%

8 0
3 years ago
In IR spectroscopy, we normally talk about "frequencies" when in reality we are referring to wavenumbers. What is the mathematic
Svetach [21]

Answer:

Here's what I get.

Explanation:

(b) Wavenumber and wavelength

The wavenumber is the distance over which a cycle repeats, that is, it is the number of waves in a unit distance.

\bar \nu = \dfrac{1}{\lambda}

Thus, if λ = 3 µm,

\bar \nu = \dfrac{1}{3 \times 10^{-6} \text{ m}}= 3.3 \times 10^{5}\text{ m}^{-1} = \textbf{3300 cm}^{-1}

(a) Wavenumber and frequency

Since

λ = c/f and 1/λ = f/c

the relation between wavenumber and frequency is

\bar \nu = \mathbf{\dfrac{f}{c}}

Thus, if f = 90 THz

\bar \nu = \dfrac{90 \times 10^{12} \text{ s}^{-1}}{3 \times 10^{8} \text{ m$\cdot$ s}^{-1}}= 3 \times 10^{5} \text{ m}^{-1} = \textbf{3000 cm}^{-1}

(c) Units

(i) Frequency

The units are s⁻¹ or Hz.

(ii) Wavelength

The SI base unit is metres, but infrared wavelengths are usually measured in micrometres (roughly 2.5 µm to 20 µm).

(iii) Wavenumber

The SI base unit is m⁻¹, but infrared wavenumbers are usually measured in cm⁻¹ (roughly 4000 cm⁻¹ to 500 cm⁻¹).

8 0
3 years ago
Which law is based on the graph that is shown below?
Cerrena [4.2K]

Answer:

Boyle's Law

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
Based on the passage , where in the United States would a physician encounter the most cases of SAD ?
Montano1993 [528]

Answer/Explanation:

We cannot see the passage, but SAD stands for Seasonal Affective Disorder. SAD is a type of depressive disorder related to lack of light, and therefore changes with the seasons. It is a severe version of the "winter blues"

In the winter months, where the days are shorter, individuals who suffer from SAD suffer from mood changes. They get depressed, have a reduction in energy levels, and withdraw socially. They may also gain weight. This causes problems with relationships, work, and school.

Since SAD is linked to light, SAD is likely more common in the Northern areas of the United States, where winter days are shorter.

7 0
3 years ago
A rock sample from the moon includes a mineral that contains small amounts of the radioactive isotope Potassium-40 and its daugh
Simora [160]

Answer:

There were originally 8 atoms of Potassium-40.

Explanation:

The half-life of a radioactive material is the time taken for half the original material to decay or the time required for a quantity of the radioactive substance to reduce to half of its initial value.

If the original material formed without any Argon-40, it means that the atoms originally present were Potassium-40 atoms.

Presently, there are 7 Argon-40 atoms for every 1 of Potassium-40, we can deduce the number of half-lifes the Potassium-40 has undergone as follows :

After one half-life, (1/2) there will be one Potassium-40 atom for every Argon-40 atom.

After a second half life, 1/2 × 1/2 = 1/4: there will be one Potassium-40 atom for every three atoms of Argon-40.

After a third half-life, 1/4 × 1/2 = 1/8: there will be one Potassium-40 atom for every 7 atoms of Argon-40.

Since there are 1/8 atoms of Potassium-40 presently, there were originally 8 atoms of Potassium-40.

6 0
3 years ago
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