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4 years ago

When naming acids, the prefix hydro- is used when the name of the acid anion ends in _____?

1 answer:

8 0

<span>When naming acids, the prefix hydro- is used when the name of the acid anion ends in "-ide". Simple acids, known as binary acids, have only one anion and one hydrogen. These anions usually have the ending -ide. For example, hydrogen chloride becomes hydrochloric acid.</span>

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Periods on the periodic table represent elements ______.

hoa [83]

Answer:

B:with increase in number of valence electrons

Explanation:

As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.

7 0

3 years ago

Which isomer of 1-tert-butyl-3-ethyl-5-methylcyclohexane below is thermodynamically the most stable?

Agata [3.3K]

<h2>Answer:</h2>

Option A is correct.

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

In the options given below the isomer given in the option A of 1-tert-butyl-5-methylcyclohexane is the most stable of all. The IUPAC name for this compound is 1-tert-butyl-3-ethyl-5-methylbenzene.

7 0

3 years ago

HELP!!!!! How much does a sample of Argon weigh if it occupies 25.4 L at a pressure of 2.45 atm and a temperature of 482 K?

Artist 52 [7]

Answer:

62.82 g

Explanation:

From the question,

PV = nRT.................. Equation 1

Where P = Pressure, V = Volume, n = number of moles of argon, R = molar gas constant, T = Temperature.

But,

Number of mole (n) = mass (m)/molar mass(m')

n = m/m'................... Equation 2

Substitute equation 2 into equation 1

PV = (m/m')RT.............. Equation 3

From the question, we were asked to find m.

There make m the subject of formula in equation 3

m = PVm'/RT.............. Equation 4

Given: P = 2.45 atm, V = 25.4 L, T = 482 K

Constant: R = 0.082 atm.dm³.K⁻¹.mol⁻¹, m' = 39.9 g/mol

Substitute these values into equation 4

m = (2.45×25.4×39.9)/(0.082×482)

m = 62.82 g.

5 0

3 years ago

What happens when an electron absorbs energy?

kiruha [24]

Answer:

When an electron absorbs energy, it will move up from a lower energy level to a higher energy level, called the "excited state" of the negatively-charged subatomic particle.

8 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What happens to the reactivity of nonmetals within a group from top of the group to the bottom?

andreev551 [17]

As you go down a group, the atoms get bigger. The bigger the atom, the more unstable it is. The more unstable it is, the more reactive the atom will be. So, as you go down a group, the nonmetals will become more reactive.

6 0

3 years ago