Transverse waves is what its called
Answer:
Velocity= 19.05 m/s
Kinetic energy= 3.08 J
Explanation:
The corn possess potential energy. Feom law of conservation of energy, all the potential eneegy will be converted to kinetic energy, with negligible friction.
Potential energy, PE= kinetic energy, KE
Potential energy is given by mgh while kinetic energy is given by 
Equating
Making v the subject of the formula then

Substituting 9.81 m/s2 for g and 18.5 m for h then the velocity will be

To get the kinetic eneegy, since PE=KE AND KE is

Substituting v with 19.05 and m with 0.017 kg we have

This can also be achieved by mgh since PE=KE hence 0.17*9.81*18.5=3.085245 J and the results are slightly different due to small energy losses and rounding off of values.
Answer:
They can expect the size of the rocks to get smaller as the time passes.
Explanation:
They can expect the size of the rocks to get smaller as the time passes.
- This is so because the water falling from certain height under waterfall will exert mechanical impact on the rock due to the mass of the water. This will act as water hammer <em>causing wear and tear</em> to the rock particles and flowing them away with the stream of water.
- This hydraulic shock is generated when there is sudden stoppage in the motion of water. In sync with Newton's second law of motion, when the momentum of water is changed within a short course of time it creates a hammer like impact which has potential of wear and tear when an object is continuously subjected to it.
Answer:
(a) h = 5.1 m
(b) v = 14.13 m/s
Explanation:
(a)
We will use the law of conservation of energy. For this situation it states that:
Loss in Potential Energy of Sphere = Gain in Kinetic Energy of the Sphere
mgh = (1/2)mv²
h = v²/2g --------------- equation (1)
where,
h = height = ?
v = speed at lowest point = 10 m/s
g = 9.8 m/s²
Therefore,
h = (10 m/s)²/(2)(9.8 m/s²)
<u>h = 5.1 m</u>
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(b)
using the equation (1)
h = v²/2g
v = √2gh
where,
v = velocity = ?
g = 9.8 m/s²
h = height = 2(5.1 m) = 10.2 m
Therefore,
v = √[2(9.8 m/s²)(10.2 m)]
<u>v = 14.13 m/s</u>