Answer:
Ff = u M g frictional force where u = .62
1/2 M v^2 kinetic energy of water bottle at release
Ff * d = 1/2 M v^2 = u M g d work to stop equals initial kinetic energy
v^2 = 2 u g d = 2 * .62 * 9.8 * 12 = 146 m^2 / s^2
v = 12.1 m/s
Thrust is a reaction force described quantitatively by Newton's third law. When a system expels or accelerates mass in one direction, the accelerated mass will cause a force of equal magnitude but opposite direction on that system. Mathematically can be written as,

Here,
v = speed of the exhaust gases measured relative to the rocket.
= Rate of change of mass with respect to time
Our values are given as,


Replacing we have that


They recorded the first references to electrical effects, such as static electricity and lightning, over 2,500 years ago. It was not until 1600 that a man named Dr. William Gilbert coined the term “electrica,” a Latin word which describes the static charge that develops when certain materials are rubbed against amber.
1) Forces acting on your body: force of gravity and normal reaction
2) Due to Newton's second law, N = mg
Explanation:
1)
When you sit on the computer, there are only two forces acting on you:
- The force of gravity, acting downward, of magnitude
, where m is your mass and
is the acceleration due to gravity, downward - The normal reaction exerted by the chair on you,
, acting upward
Your body is in equilibrium (it doesn't move), this means that the two forces balance each other, therefore:

2)
We can now apply Newton's second law of motion to this situation; this law states that the net force acting on a body is equal to the product between its mass and its acceleration. Mathematically,

where
is the net force
m is the mass
a is the acceleration
In this situation, the net force is

So the equation becomes

However, we observe that your body is at rest; therefore, the acceleration is zero:
a = 0
And therefore,

Learn more about forces:
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I'm not sure but I think that if objects are closer (less distant), than the gravitational pull is stronger. I'm sorry if I couldn't really help I remember learning about this kind of.