Answer:
Percent yield = 89.1%
Explanation:
Based on the equation:
Cl₂ + 2KI → 2KCl + I₂
<em>1 mole of Cl₂ reacts with 2 moles of KI to produce to moles of KCl</em>
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To solve this quesiton we must find the moles of each reactant in order to find the limiting reactant. With the limiting reactant we can find the moles of KCl and the mass:
<em>Moles Cl₂:</em>
8x10²⁵ molecules * (1mol / 6.022x10²³ molecules) = 133 moles
<em>Moles KI -Molar mass: 166.0028g/mol-</em>
25g * (1mol / 166.0028g) = 0.15 moles
Here, clarely, the KI is the limiting reactant
As 2 moles of KI produce 2 moles of KCl, the moles of KCl produced are 0.15 moles. The theoretical mass is:
0.15 moles * (74.5513g / mol) =
11.2g KCl
Percent yield is: Actual yield (10.0g) / Theoretical yield (11.2g) * 100
<h3>Percent yield = 89.1%</h3>
An electron has a negative charge of one
An neutron has no charge (hence, neutral)
An proton has a positive charge of one
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Answer:
Falso
Explanation:
La electrólisis es la descomposición de una solución cuando la corriente continua se pasa a través de ella.
La corriente entra y abandona el electrolito a través de los electrodos. El electrodo positivo se llama el ánodo mientras el electrodo negativo se llama cátodo.
Los iones positivos se mueven hacia el cátodo, mientras que los iones negativos se mueven hacia el ánodo.
Dado que el cloruro es un ion negativo, se mueve hacia el ánodo y no hacia el cátodo.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
To answer this question, we will need to write the dissociation equation of aluminum trichloride.
AlCl3 ——-> Al3+ + 3Cl-
It can be seen that when aluminum chloride dissociates, it gives one mole of aluminum ion and three moles of the chloride ion.
From here we can see that the concentration of the aluminum chloride equals that of the aluminum ion while that of the chloride ion is thrice that of the aluminum chloride. This means we simply multiply 0.12M by 3 to get the molarity of the chloride ion while that of the aluminum ion remains the same
During photosynthesis, 5 moles of water are needed to produce 150 grams of glucose. The correct option is D.
<h3>What is photosynthesis?</h3>
It is the process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize nutrients from carbon dioxide and water.
- Step 1: Write the balanced equation for photosynthesis.
6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O ⇒ C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂
- Step 2: Convert 150 g of C₆H₁₂O₆ to moles.
The molar mass of C₆H₁₂O₆ is 180.16 g/mol.
150 g × 1 mol/180.16 g = 0.833 mol
- Step 3: Calculate the moles of water required to form 0.833 moles of C₆H₁₂O₆
The molar ratio of H₂O to C₆H₁₂O₆ is 6:1.
0.833 mol C₆H₁₂O₆ × 6 mol H₂O/1 mol C₆H₁₂O₆ = 5.00 mol H₂O
During photosynthesis, 5 moles of water are needed to produce 150 grams of glucose. The correct option is D.
Learn more about photosynthesis here: brainly.com/question/3529377
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