Answer:
D
Explanation:
As bioindicators are the organism that indicate or monitor the health of the environment
Answer:
It's because removal of electron from an atom, reduces the size of an atom.
Explanation:
When an electron is removed from an atom, it becomes an ion and in this case it will become a postive ion.
When an electron is removed from an atom, the charge balance of an atom is disturbed and positive charge increases in comparison to the negative charge. This results in increase nuclear (positive) charge which exerts greater attraction on the remaining electrons and as a result the remaining electrons are more strongly attracted by the nucleus and in this way the atomic size is decreased. Due to this increased nuclear attraction and reduced atomic size, it bcomes difficult to remove more electeon from the positively charged ion of reduced size. This is the reason that each successive ionization of electron requires a greater amount of energy.
The ionization energy has inverse relation with the size or radius of an atom. This also justifies the reason that why each successive ionization of an electron requires greater amount of energy.
Gases take the shape of their container and have no definite volume because they can diffuse indefinitely. Answer C.
Ionization energy increases from left to right because the left wants to lose elctrons and the right wants to gain electron
As you go a group it is easier lose lose because the electrons are farther away from the nucleus and there is less attraction from the positive charges.
It should be 3p3. the p level can hold 6 electrons
Rubidium group 1, 1 valence electrons very reactive
Mg2,2 very reactive
Al 3, 3 reactive
The rate of the reaction increases when a catalyst has been added to the reaction mixture by e) providing a new mechanism for the reaction to procced by
Catalyst, in chemistry, a substance that speeds up a reaction without itself being consumed. Enzymes are natural catalysts responsible for many important biochemical reactions.
Most solid catalysts are oxides, sulfides, halides of metals or metallic elements, and metalloid elements boron, aluminum and silicon. Gas and liquid catalysts are usually used in pure form or in combination with suitable carriers or solvents. Solid catalysts are usually dispersed in another material known as a catalyst support.
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