So,
GPE (graviational potential energy) = mass x g x height
GPE is depends on where zero height is defined. In this situation, we define h = 0 as the initial height.



The builder has gained 18.375 kJ of PE.
<span><span>Velocity is a vector, and the initial and final ones are in opposite directions.
There must have been acceleration in order to change the direction of motion.</span>
A) No. The initial and final velocities are the same.
This is all wrong, and not the correct choice.
It's "Yes", and the initial and final velocities are NOT the same.
B) Yes. The ball had to slow down in order to change direction.
This is poor, and not the correct choice.
The "Yes" is correct, but the explanation is bad.
Acceleration does NOT require any change in speed.
C) No. Acceleration is the change in velocity. The ball's velocity is constant.
This is all wrong, and not the correct choice.
It's "Yes", there IS acceleration, and the ball's velocity is NOT constant.
D) Yes. Even though the initial and final velocities are the same, there is a change in direction for the ball.
This choice is misleading too.
The "Yes" is correct ... there IS acceleration.
The change in direction is the reason.
The initial and final velocities are NOT the same. Only the speeds are.
</span>
3. Millions of years ago, the Earth was not divided into 7 continents. It was only a very large land mass, the scientists named that one land mass “Pangaea”
4. If the tectonic plates are disturbed, they can cause mass earthquakes and tsunamis.
5. The ring of fire is a massive collection of volcanoes under the pacific ocean. They all form the shape of a ring, hence the name.
SORRY, I COULDNT ANSWER THE FIRST TWO QUESTIONS.
The answer would be D) The tropical convection region because the states below SC are all tropical and the current would go up to SC. I hope this helps.
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