The standard International System of Units (SI) unit of mass is the kilogram(kg). The kilogram is 1000 grams (g), first defined in 1795 as one cubic decimeter of water at the melting point of ice.
As the period number increases on the periodic table, moving from top to bottom, the atomic radius of the elements increases as well.
The pH of the diluted HCl solution is 1.3.
Explanation:
Given:
The concentrated HCl solution of 8.0 M. The 1.5 mL of 8.0 M HCl is diluted with water to 250 mL volume.
To find:
The pH of the diluted HCl solution.
Solution
- The concentration of the HCl solution before dilution =
- The volume of the HCl solution taken for dilution =
- The concentration of the HCl solution after dilution =
- The volume of the HCl solution after dilution =
Using the Dilution equation:
The concentration of diluted HCl solution = 0.048 M
In the 1 M solution of HCl, there are 1 M of hydrogen ion, then the concentration of hydrogen ions in 0.048 M of HCl will be:
![[H^+]=1\times 0.048M=0.048 M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH%5E%2B%5D%3D1%5Ctimes%200.048M%3D0.048%20M)
The pH of the diluted HCl solution :
![pH=-\log [H^+]\\=-\log [0.048M]=1.18 \approx 1.3](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-%5Clog%20%5BH%5E%2B%5D%5C%5C%3D-%5Clog%20%5B0.048M%5D%3D1.18%20%5Capprox%201.3)
The pH of the diluted HCl solution is 1.3.
Learn more about the dilution equation here:
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Answer:
The weak nuclear force.
Explanation:
This force is active in radioactivity.
Answer;
- It will sink because soap disrupts the inter-molecular forces of water
Explanation;
-A light twig is barely floating on the surface of water. if a drop of dish washing detergent is added near it then it will sink because soap disrupts the inter- molecular forces of water.
-The twig was initially floating due to the force of surface tension created by the inter-molecular forces between water molecules. When soap is added to the water, the twig will be driven to sink by the disruption of the water's surface tension. This is because soap is a surfacant that is amphipathic and thus disrupts the inter-molecular forces between water molecules that are responsible for surface tension.
