1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Aleks [24]
3 years ago
7

3.65 gram of hcl is dissolved in 180 gram of water. Find the total number of molecules of hydrogen​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Morgarella [4.7K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Molec_{\ H_{tot}}=1.206x10^{25}molec

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, taking into account that HCl has one molecule of hydrogen per mole of compound which weights 36.45 g/mol, we compute the number of molecules of hydrogen in hydrochloric acid by considering the given mass and the Avogadro's number:

molec_{\ H}=3.65gHCl*\frac{1molHCl}{36.45gHCl} *\frac{1molH}{1molHCl}*\frac{6.022x10^{23}molec_\ H}{1molH}  =6.03x10^{22}molec

Now, from the 180 g of water, we see two hydrogen molecules per molecule of water, thus, by also using the Avogadro's number we compute the molecules of hydrogen in water:

molec_{\ H}=180gH_2O*\frac{1molH_2O}{18gH_2O} *\frac{2molH}{1molH_2O}*\frac{6.022x10^{23}molec_\ H}{1molH}  =1.20x10^{25}molec

Thus, the total number of molecules turns out:

Molec_{\ H_{tot}}=6.03x10^{22}+1.20x10^{25}\\\\Molec_{\ H_{tot}}=1.206x10^{25}molec

Regards.

You might be interested in
A 100.0 mL solution containing 0.864 g of maleic acid (MW=116.072 g/mol) is titrated with 0.276 M KOH. Calculate the pH of the s
Lilit [14]

Answer:

pH = 1.32

Explanation:

                 H₂M + KOH ------------------------ HM⁻ + H₂O + K⁺

This problem involves a weak diprotic acid which we can solve by realizing they amount  to buffer solutions.  In the first  deprotonation if all the acid is not consumed we will have an equilibrium of a wak acid and its weak conjugate base. Lets see:

So first calculate the moles reacted and produced:

n H₂M = 0.864 g/mol x 1 mol/ 116.072 g  =  0.074 mol H₂M

54 mL x  1L / 1000 mL x 0. 0.276 moles/L = 0.015 mol KOH

it is clear that the maleic acid will not be completely consumed, hence treat it as an equilibrium problem of a buffer solution.

moles H₂M left = 0.074 - 0.015 = 0.059

moles HM⁻ produced = 0.015

Using the Henderson - Hasselbach equation to solve for pH:

ph = pKₐ + log ( HM⁻/ HA) = 1.92 + log ( 0.015 / 0.059) = 1.325

Notes: In the HH equation we used the moles of the species since the volume is the same and they will cancel out in the quotient.

For polyprotic acids the second or third deprotonation contribution to the pH when there is still unreacted acid ( Maleic in this case) unreacted.

           

3 0
3 years ago
Hematite is a naturally occurring mineral and a common form of iron ore. The following statements describe physical and chemical
Oksanka [162]
<h2>Answer : Option B) The hematite particles rearrange to form a new substance.</h2><h3>Explanation :</h3>

Hematite particles when gets rearranged to form a new substance,  is an example of a chemical change.

As a chemical changes is usually a change where a substance undergoes a chemical change and forms a new substance; which cannot be easily reversed into reactants by any simple physical methods.

In this example the hematite ore forms a new substance by an irreversible chemical change.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Reading the Temperature of Thermometers
Anna71 [15]

Answer:37.0,42.5

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Which of these statements about water is true?
jarptica [38.1K]
I believe the statement that is true would be B.
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
PLEASE HELP
zepelin [54]
The answer is b 592 L
7 0
2 years ago
Other questions:
  • Why would satellite imagery be more useful than a map in some instances? provides landmarks, such as buildings can be used when
    11·1 answer
  • What is the symbol for resistance?
    13·1 answer
  • How does the octet rule allow you to predict the charge an ion will have?
    5·1 answer
  • Please Help!!!!!How is the position of the full moon in relation to Earth and the sun different from the position of the full Ve
    15·1 answer
  • What four elements did the ancient greeks think the world was made of ?
    6·2 answers
  • Compare table salt and glucose
    10·1 answer
  • Why isn't hydrogen considered an alkali metal ?
    7·2 answers
  • Some people believe that the Moon’s phases are caused by Earth’s shadows on the Moon. Is this true? Use your model to explain.
    8·1 answer
  • What is the atomic number of iron oxide?
    12·2 answers
  • A cation with a +4 charge has 26 neutrons and 18 electrons. What is the identity of the element?
    14·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!