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Anuta_ua [19.1K]
2 years ago
5

Gold has a very low specific heat capacity, just 0.13 J/goC. If a gold class ring has a mass of 4 grams and is heated from 0oC t

o 100oC, what is the amount of energy the gold class ring has absorbed? a 52 Joules b 0.325 Joules c 400 Joules d 3076.92 Joules
Chemistry
1 answer:
Leto [7]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

a 52 Joules

Explanation:

Specific heat capacity of Au = 0.13 J/g° C

mass = 4 gram

initial temperature = 0° C

final temperature = 100° C

We are to determine the amount of energy absorbed

Using the formula:

Q = mcΔθ

Q = 4 × (0.13) J/g° C ×(100-0)

Q = 52 Joules

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blagie [28]

Answer:

Metaloids and metals.

8 0
3 years ago
Which symbol represents a particle with a total of 10 electrons
vova2212 [387]
Al3+ is the answer. :)
7 0
3 years ago
The following three equations represent reactions done in this lab exercise. Classify each reaction by their type. Note there ma
gulaghasi [49]

Answer: 1. Cu(s)+4HNO_3(aq)rightarrow Cu(NO_3)_2(aq)+2NO_2(g)+2H_2O(l) : oxidation reduction

2. Cu(NO_3)_2(aq)+2NaOH(aq)\rightarrow Cu(OH)_2(s)+2NaNO_3(aq) : precipitation

3. CuO(s)+2HCl(aq)\rightarrow CuCl_2(aq)+H_2O(l) : Double displacement

Explanation:

Oxidation-reduction reaction or redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction reactions occur simultaneously.

Oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance looses its electrons. The oxidation state of the substance increases.Reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a substance gains electrons. The oxidation state of the substance gets reduced.

Cu(s)+4HNO_3(aq)rightarrow Cu(NO_3)_2(aq)+2NO_2(g)+2H_2O(l)

Double displacement reaction is defined as the reaction where exchange of ions takes place. Double displacement reaction in which one of the product remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas. Such double displacement reaction are called as precipitation reaction.

Cu(NO_3)_2(aq)+2NaOH(aq)\rightarrow Cu(OH)_2(s)+2NaNO_3(aq)

Double displacement reaction is defined as the reaction where exchange of ions takes place.

CuO(s)+2HCl(aq)\rightarrow CuCl_2(aq)+H_2O(l)

Single displacement reaction is defined as the reaction where more reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its chemical reaction.

Decomposition reaction is defined as the reaction where a single substance breaks down into two or more simpler substances.

Synthesis/Combination reaction is defined as the reaction where substances combine in their elemental state to form a single compound.

6 0
3 years ago
How many molecules of XeF6 are formed from 12.9 L of F2 (at 298 K and 2.6 atm) according to 11) the following reaction? Assume t
ddd [48]

Answer:

#Molecules XeF₆ = 2.75 x 10²³ molecules XeF₆.

Explanation:

Given … Excess Xe + 12.9L F₂ @298K & 2.6Atm => ? molecules XeF₆

1. Convert 12.9L 298K & 2.6Atm to STP conditions so 22.4L/mole can be used to determine moles of F₂ used.

=> V(F₂ @ STP) = 12.6L(273K/298K)(2.6Atm/1.0Atm) = 30.7L F₂ @ STP

2. Calculate moles of F₂ used

=> moles F₂ = 30.7L/22.4L/mole = 1.372 mole F₂ used

3. Calculate moles of XeF₆ produced from reaction ratios …

Xe + 3F₂ => XeF₆ => moles of XeF₆ = ⅓(moles F₂) = ⅓(1.372) moles XeF₆ = 0.4572 mole XeF₆

4. Calculate number molecules XeF₆ by multiplying by Avogadro’s Number  (6.02 x 10²³ molecules/mole)

=> #Molecules XeF₆ = 0.4572mole(6.02 x 10²³ molecules/mole)

                                  = 2.75 x 10²³ molecules XeF₆.

8 0
3 years ago
Draw an electrolytic cell in which Mn2+ is reduced to Mn and Sn is oxidized to Sn2+. (Assume standard conditions).
babunello [35]

Answer:

-1.05 V

Explanation:

A detailed diagram of the setup as required in the question is shown in the image attached to this answer. The electrolytes chosen are SnCl2 for the anode half cell and MnCl2 for the cathode half cell. Tin rod and manganese rod are used as the anode and cathode materials respectively. Electrons flow from anode to cathode as indicated. The battery connected to the set up drives this non spontaneous electrolytic process.

Oxidation half equation;

Sn(s) ------> Sn^2+(aq) + 2e

Reduction half equation:

Mn^2+(aq) + 2e ----> Mn(s)

Cell voltage= E°cathode - E°anode

E°cathode= -1.19V

E°anode= -0.14 V

Cell voltage= -1.19 V - (-0.14V)

Cell voltage= -1.05 V

8 0
3 years ago
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