Density is mass divided by volume. Therefore, volume is mass divided by density.
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<u>Answer:</u> The mass of nitrogen gas reacted to produce given amount of energy is 5.99 grams.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The given chemical reaction follows:
We know that:
Molar mass of nitrogen gas = 28 g/mol
We are given:
Enthalpy change of the reaction = 14.2 kJ
To calculate the mass of nitrogen gas reacted, we use unitary method:
When enthalpy change of the reaction is 66.4 kJ, the mass of nitrogen gas reacted is 28 grams.
So, when enthalpy change of the reaction is 14.2 kJ, the mass of nitrogen gas reacted will be =
Hence, the mass of nitrogen gas reacted to produce given amount of energy is 5.99 grams.
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Pressure (P) = 760 torr = 1 atm
Volume (V) = = 0.720 L
Temperature (T) = = (25 + 273) K = 298 K
Using ideal gas equation, we will calculate the number of moles as follows.
PV = nRT
Total atoms present (n) =
=
= 0.0294 mol
Let us assume that there are x mol of Ar and y mol of Xe.
Hence, total number of moles will be as follows.
x + y = 0.0294
Also, 40x + 131y = 2.966
x = 0.0097 mol
y = (0.0294 - 0.0097)
= 0.0197 mol
Therefore, mole fraction will be calculated as follows.
Mol fraction of Xe =
=
= 0.67
Therefore, the mole fraction of Xe is 0.67.