Answer:
677.7 mmHg
Explanation:
The first empirical study on the behaviour of a mixture of gases was carried out by John Dalton. He established the effects of mixing gases at different pressures in the same vessel.
Dalton's law states that,the total pressure exerted by a mixture of gases is equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the individual gases present in the mixture of gases. When a gas is collected over water, the gas also contains some water vapour. The partial pressure of the gas will now be given as; total pressure of gas mixture - saturated vapour pressure of water (SVP) at that temperature.
Given that;
Total pressure of gas mixture = 692.2 mmHg
SVP of water at 17°C = 14.5 mmHg
Therefore, partial pressure of oxygen = 692.2-14.5
Partial pressure of oxygen = 677.7 mmHg
Explanation:
The reaction is CaCO
3
+2HCl→CaCl
2
+H
2
O+CO
2
.
Thus, 2 moles of HCl reacts with one mole of calcium carbonate to produce one mole each of calcium chloride, water and carbon dioxide respectively.
Hence, 3 moles of HCl will react with excess of calcium carbonate to produce 3×
2
1
=1.5 mol of carbon dioxide
Answer:
2m/s²
Explanation:
When an object starts or at its state of rest it has an Initial speed U = 0
Final speed = 6m/s
total time taken for the acceleration = 3s
Acceleration =?
Acceleration is the change in velocity (speed) with time
OR
Time rate of change of velocity
Acceleration = <u>Change in Speed(velocity)</u>
Time taken
Hence,
Acceleration = <u> </u><u> </u><u>V - </u><u>U</u><u> </u><u> </u>
t
a = <u>6</u><u> </u><u>-</u><u> </u><u>0</u>
3
a = <u>6</u><u> </u><u> </u>
3
a = 2m/s²