Answer:
Equilibrium constant is 0.0873
Explanation:
For the reaction:
A + B ⇄ C
Equilibrium constant is defined as:
K = [C] / [A] [B]
concentrations in equilibrium of each reactant are:
[A] = 10 - X
[B] = 5 - X
[C] = 15 + X
If concentration in equilibrium of B is 9, X is:
[B] = 5 - X = 9 → <em>X = -4 </em>
Replacing:
[A] = 10 - (-4) = 14
[B] = 5 - (-4) = 9
[C] = 15 + (-4) = 11
K = 11 / (14×9) = 0.0873
Thus, <em>equilibrium constant is 0.0873</em>
Answer:
518.52K
Explanation:
Charles law, which describes the direct relationship between the volume and the temperature of a gas when the pressure is constant, will be used for this question. The Charles law equation is:
V1/T1 = V2/T2
Where; V1 is the volume of the gas at an initial state (Litres)
T1 is the absolute temperature of the gas at an initial state (Kelvin)
V2 is the volume of the gas at a final state (Litres)
T2 is the absolute temperature of the gas at a final state (Kelvin)
According to the question, V1 = 2.3L, T1 = 25°C, V2 = 4L, T2 = ?
We need to convert the temperature to the absolute temperature unit in Kelvin (K) i.e.
T(K) = T(°C) + 273.15
T(K) = 25°C + 273.15
T1 (K) = 298.15K
To find for T2 in the equation, we make T2 the subject of the formula:
T2 = V2 × T1 / V1
T2 = 4 × 298.15 / 2.3
T2 = 1192.6/2.3
T2 = 518.52
Thus, the temperature must be heated to 518.52K in order to expand to a volume of 4L. This answer is in accordance to Charles law that the volume increases with increase in temperature and vice versa.
Answer:
destroyed, from, endothermic
Explanation:
Energy is conserved in chemical reactions. It is neither created nor destroyed but can be transferred from one form to another.
An exothermic reaction transfers energy from the reacting substance to the surroundings. The body of the container feels warm. An exothermic reaction has a negative value of enthalpy.
An endothermic reaction transfers energy from the surroundings to the reacting substance. The body of the container feels cold. In an endothermic reaction, enthalpy is positive.
Answer:
Explanation:
Please tell me if im wrong
Question 6. 6. In a reaction between vinegar and antacid tablets, the antacid is the limiting reagent. At constant pressure and temperature, three tablets produce 600 cm3 of gas. What volume will two tablets produce?
(Points : 3)
400 cm3
600 cm3
800 cm3
1,200 cm3****
Question 7. 7. You breathe in 3.0 L of pure oxygen at 298 K and 1,000 kPa. How many moles of oxygen did you take in? (Use the ideal gas law: PV = nRT where R = 8.31 L-kPa/mol-K.)
(Points : 3)
0.05 moles
1.21 moles*****
2.42 moles
20.0 moles
Question 8. 8. Consider a gas at STP in a container of 22.4 L. If you apply the ideal gas law, what is the approximate value of n?
(Points : 3)
0.5
8.31
224****
1
Question 9. 9. Water boils at 100°C. What is that temperature on the Kelvin scale?
(Points : 3)
213 K
325 K****
333 K
373 K
Question 10. 10. The average speeds of gas molecules in cylinders A, B, C, and D are 0.001 m/s, 0.05 m/s, 0.1 m/s, and 0.5 m/s, respectively. Which cylinder contains gas that is closest to absolute zero?
(Points : 3)
A
B
C******
D
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Answer:
The limiting reactant is the ZnS
Explanation:
The equation for this reaction is:
2 ZnS + 3O₂ = 2 ZnO + 2 SO₂
2 moles of zinc sulfure reacts with 3 moles of oxygen.
Then, 1.72 mol of ZnS would react with ( 1.72 .3)/2 = 2.58 moles of O₂
If we have 3.04 moles, then the oxygen is the reactant in excess.
Let's confirm, the ZnS as the limiting reactant.
3 moles of oxygen react with 2 moles of sulfure.
Then, 3.04 moles of O₂ would react with (3.04 .2) / 3 = 2.02 moles of ZnS
We have 1.72 moles of Zn S and it is not enough for the 2.02 moles that we need, for the reaction.