Answer:
a. Exactly the same as the magnitude of the charge of the proton.
Explanation:
The elementary charge (e) is the smallest electric charge that can exist in the universe. Any positive or negative electric charge can be expressed as a multiple of the elementary charge, since is the electric charge carried by a single proton or, equivalently, the magnitude of the electric charge carried by a single electron (-1e).
C. 1 Joule
Explanation:
Given:
Voltage = 1V
Quantity of charge = 1coulomb
Unknown:
Energy = ?
Solution:
The amount of work done is often related to the energy in a system.
In this electrical circuit, work done is the voltage that moves a particular charge.
work done = q x v
q is the quantity of charge
v is the voltage
the potential difference in circuit is the driving force of charges.
Work done = energy = qv
inputting the parameters;
Work done = 1 x 1 = 1J
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<u>Answer:</u> The ball is travelling with a speed of 5.5 m/s after hitting the <u>bottle.</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the speed of ball after the collision, we use the equation of law of conservation of momentum, which is given by:

where,
are the mass, initial velocity and final velocity of ball.
are the mass, initial velocity and final velocity of bottle.
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the ball is travelling with a speed of 5.5 m/s after hitting the bottle.
To determine the heat released by the process of condensation, we simply multiply the amount of the gas that condensed to the latent heat of vaporization. We do as follows:
Heat released = 21 J/g (12.0 g ) = 252 J of heat released
Answer:
426136363636.36365 Bq
Explanation:
Grays = 12
Mass = 2 kg
Time = 880
Energy = 0.4 MeV
Activity is given by

The activity N//t of the radioactive source is 426136363636.36365 Bq