When a ray passes from air into glass the direction in which the light ray is travelling changes. The light ray appears to bend as it as it passes through the surface of the glass. ... This 'bending of a ray of light' when it passes from one substance into another substance is called refraction.
A is the answer you can believe me
Answer:
A. Vx = 3.63 m/s
B. Vy = -45.73 m/s
C. |V| = 45.87 m/s
D. θ = -85.46°
Explanation:
Given that position, r, is given as:
r = 3.63tˆi − 5.73t^2ˆj + 8.16ˆk
Velocity is the derivative of position, r:
V = dr/dt = 3.63 - 11.46t^j
A. x component of velocity, Vx = 3.63 m/s
B. y component of velocity, Vy = -11.46t
t = 3.99 secs,
Vy = - 11.46 * 3.99 = -45.73 m/s
C. Magnitude of velocity, |V| = √[(-45.73)² + 3.63²]
|V| = √(2091.2329 + 13.1769)
|V| = √(2104.4098)
|V| = 45.87 m/s
D. Angle of the velocity relative to the x axis, θ is given as:
tanθ = Vy/Vx
tanθ = -45.73/3.63
tanθ = -12.6
θ = -85.46°
... find length
(way 1) determine acceleration using force
only force act on skier is mg vertically. spilt vector we get force along the incline = mgsin(10) and f= ma so
ma = mgsin(10) or a = gsin(10)
a (along the incline)= gsin(10) = 10sin(10) = 1.74
v^2 = u^2 + 2as
15^2 = 3^2 + 2(1.74)s
s = 62.06 m
(way 2) using conservation of energy
energy (KE+PE) on top = energy at bottom
0.5m3^2 + mgh = 0.5m15^2 +0
h (height of incline) = (112.5 - 4.5)/10 = 19.8 m
length of incline = h/sin(10) = 62.2 m ; trigonometry
... find time
s = (u+v)t/2
t = 2s/(u+v) = 2(62.2)/(3+15) = 6.91 s
