The best answer would be the 4th choice. "They help scientists explain concepts that are difficult to observe, this also covers the first answer which helps the scientist to answer complex questions. A scientific model is not used prove scientific laws as they may not always have all the data to prove so, instead it is used to allow them to explain better concepts revolving around science through research and may also allow them to predict results based on the accumulation of data and analyzing the trend of this resulting information.
Answer:
b. 9.5°C
Explanation:
= Mass of ice = 50 g
= Initial temperature of water and Aluminum = 30°C
= Latent heat of fusion = 
= Mass of water = 200 g
= Specific heat of water = 4186 J/kg⋅°C
= Mass of Aluminum = 80 g
= Specific heat of Aluminum = 900 J/kg⋅°C
The equation of the system's heat exchange is given by

The final equilibrium temperature is 9.50022°C
Both particles and big objects will be influenced by each other less if they are moved further apart.
The basic principles that apply to circuits is that electrons must receive energy from a source, and electrons transfer energy to perform some useful function.
<h3 /><h3>What is circuit?</h3>
Individual electronic components, like resistors, transistors, are connected by metallic wires or traces by which the electric current can flow to form a circuit design.
The basic principles that apply to circuits will be;
1. Electrons must receive energy from a source.
2. Electrons transfer energy to perform some useful function.
Hence, option 1 and 2 are correct.
To learn more about the circuit, refer to the link;
brainly.com/question/21505732
#SPJ1