Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
a

b

c

Explanation:
From the question we are told that

From the question we are told to find
when t=0 equals the time constant (
)
That is to obtain
.This is mathematically represented as

Substituting 12 V for
and 150Ω for R


From the question we are told to find
when t=0 equals the 3 times the time constant (
)
That is to obtain
.This is mathematically represented as



As tends to infinity 
So
would be mathematically evaluated as



Answer:
3.28 degree
Explanation:
We are given that
Distance between the ruled lines on a diffraction grating, d=1900nm=
Where 


We have to find the angular width of the gap between the first order spectrum and the second order spectrum.
We know that

Using the formula
m=1


Now, m=2





Hence, the angular width of the gap between the first order spectrum and the second order spectrum=3.28 degree
Can you show the rest of the problem
Answer:
See the explanation below.
Explanation:
A lever is a simple machine that changes the magnitude and direction of the force applied to move an object. Minimizes the force needed to lift the object.
By means of the following image, we can see the principle of operation of a lever.
The load can be moved thanks to the force multiplied by the distance to the fulcrum.
Answer:
I know 1, that is in the case of a burning of a candle.
Explanation: