Answer:
1.696 nm
Explanation:
For a diffraction grating, dsinθ = mλ where d = number of lines per metre of grating = 5510 lines per cm = 551000 lines per metre and λ = wavelength of light = 467 nm = 467 × 10⁻⁹ m. For a principal maximum, m = 1. So,
dsinθ = mλ = (1)λ = λ
dsinθ = λ
sinθ = λ/d.
Also tanθ = w/D where w = distance of center of screen to principal maximum and D = distance of grating to screen = 1.03 m
From trig ratios 1 + cot²θ = cosec²θ
1 + (1/tan²θ) = 1/(sin²θ)
substituting the values of sinθ and tanθ we have
1 + (D/w)² = (d/λ)²
(D/w)² = (d/λ)² - 1
(w/D)² = 1/[(d/λ)² - 1]
(w/D) = 1/√[(d/λ)² - 1]
w = D/√[(d/λ)² - 1] = 1.03 m/√[(551000/467 × 10⁻⁹ )² - 1] = 1.03 m/√[(1179.87 × 10⁹ )² - 1] = 1.03 m/1179.87 × 10⁹ = 0.000848 × 10⁻⁹ = 0.848 × 10⁻¹² m = 0.848 nm.
w is also the distance from the center to the other principal maximum on the other side.
So for both principal maxima to be on the screen, its minimum width must be 2w = 2 × 0.848 nm = 1.696 nm
So, the minimum width of the screen must be 1.696 nm
Answer:
the average force exerted on the ball by the bat is 11,613.27 N
Explanation:
Given;
mass of the baseball, m = 151 g = 0.151 kg
initial velocity of the baseball, u = 39.5 m/s
final velocity of the baseball, v = 45.1 m/s
time of action, t = 1.10 ms = 1.10 x 10⁻³ s
The average force exerted on the ball by the bat is calculate as;
Therefore, the average force exerted on the ball by the bat is 11,613.27 N
I think the correct answer from the choices would be that metals donate electrons to nonmetals. Ionic bonding involves transfer of valence electrons. The metal looses its valence electrons which makes it a cation while the nonmetal accepts these electrons.
Answer:
Subduction, Trench, Mantle
Explanation:
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