3. Due to the fact that friction is not converted to kinetic energy nor potential energy. The energy is converted into heat energy which is lost and can’t be put back
Answer:
0.173 m.
Explanation:
The fundamental frequency of a closed pipe is given as
fc = v/4l .................. Equation 1
Where fc = fundamental frequency of a closed pipe, v = speed of sound l = length of the pipe.
Making l the subject of the equation,
l = v/4fc ................ Equation 2
also
v = 331.5×0.6T ................. Equation 3
Where T = temperature in °C, T = 18.0 °c
Substitute into equation 3
v = 331.5+0.6(18)
v = 331.5+10.8
v = 342.3 m/s.
Also given: fc = 494 Hz,
Substitute into equation 2
l = 342.3/(4×494)
l = 342.3/1976
l =0.173 m.
Hence the length of the organ pipe = 0.173 m.
Answer : The final pressure in the two containers is, 2.62 atm
Explanation :
Boyle's Law : It is defined as the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature and number of moles.
Thus, the expression for final pressure in the two containers will be:
where,
= pressure of N₂ gas = 4.45 atm
= pressure of Ar gas = 2.75 atm
= volume of N₂ gas = 3.00 L
= volume of Ar gas = 2.00 L
P = final pressure of gas = ?
V = final volume of gas = (4.45 + 2.75) L = 7.2 L
Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:
Thus, the final pressure in the two containers is, 2.62 atm
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