When you change the number of protons in an atom, you will change the atom from one element to a different element. Sometimes, when you add a proton to an element, the element will become radioactive. If you change the number of electrons in an atom, you will get an ion of the element.
This question is providing us with the chemical formula of a compound whose name in IUPAC convention is strontium hydroxide heptahydrate according to the following.
<h3>IUPAC nomenclature in hydrates</h3>
In chemistry, the IUPAC allows us to assign specific names for all the chemicals in the world, in order for them to be recognized all around the world and avoid common names which differ from region to region.
Thus, for the compound we are given, we see the presence of a cationic strontium ion and an anionic hydroxide ion, both accompanied by seven molecules of water, which makes it a hydrate.
In such a way, its IUPAC name will be strontium hydroxide heptahydrate, according to the both of the ions and the number of water molecules into it.
Learn more about hydrates: brainly.com/question/919417
Answer:
0.008 moles of gas are present
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of gas = 1.75 L
Number of moles = ?
Temperature of gas = 58°C
Pressure of gas = 12.5 KPa
Solution:
The given problem will be solve by using general gas equation,
PV = nRT
P= Pressure
V = volume
n = number of moles
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
T = temperature in kelvin
Now we will convert the temperature.
58+273 = 331 K
Pressure = 12.5/101 = 0.12 atm
by putting values in formula:
0.12 atm× 1.75 L = n× 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K ×331 K
0.21 atm.L = n× 27.17atm.L/ mol
n = 0.21 atm.L /27.17atm.L/ mol
n = 0.008 mol
Explanation:
for having a ionic bond we need great delta X that we see in electropositive atom (Na) and an electronegative atom(F)