Answer:
The energy of atomic orbitals increases as the principal quantum number, n, increases. In any atom with two or more electrons, the repulsion between the electrons makes energies of subshells with different values of l differ so that the energy of the orbitals increases within a shell in the order s < p < d < f.
Explanation:
H - 1.01
C - 12.01
0 - 16.00
2(1.01) + 12.01 + 2(16.00) = 46.03 g/mol
Answer:
Gaps are produced in the light spectra that correspond to wavelengths of absorbed photons.
Explanation:
When electrons in atoms absorb energy, they move from a lower energy level to a higher energy level. With time, they revert to the their original energy state emitting a photon of light of appropriate wavelength.
The absorbed photons do not show up in the spectrum. They appear as dark lines in the spectrum. Hence, the absorption spectrum is the exact inverse of the emission spectrum. The dark lines in the spectrum indicates that the colors that ought to occupied those points there have been absorbed.
Answer:
its the 3rd option.
the molecules move from region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The heat capacity of the calorimeter is 5.11 J/g°C
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
50.0 mL of water with temperature of 80.0 °C
Specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g°C
Consider the density of water = 1g/mL
50.0 mL of water in a calorimeter at 20.0 °C
Final temperature = 47.0 °C
Step 2: Calculate specific heat capacity of the water in calorimeter
Q = Q(cal) + Q(water)
Q(cal) = mass * C(cal) * ΔT
Qwater = mass * Cwater * ΔT
Qcal = -Qwater
mass(cal) * C(cal) * ΔT(cal) = mass(water) * C(water) * ΔT(water)
50 grams * C(cal) * (47.0 - 20.0) =- 50grams * 4.184 J/g°C * (47-80)
1350 * C(cal) = 6903.6
C(cal) = 5.11 J/g°C
The heat capacity of the calorimeter is 5.11 J/g°C
