Answer:
The relative conjugate acids and bases are listed below:
CH3NH2 → CH3NH3+
H2SO3→ HSO3-
NH3→ NH4+
Explanation:
In a Brønsted-Lowry acid-base reaction, a conjugate acid is the species resulting from a base accepting a proton; likewise, a conjugate base is the species formed after an acid has donated a hydrogen atom (proton).
To this end:
- HSO3- is the conjugate acid of H2SO3 i.e sulfuric acid has lost a proton (H+)
- NH4+ is the conjugate acid of NH3 i.e the base ammonia has gained a proton (H+)
- OH- is the conjugate base of H20
- CH3NH3+ is the conjugate base of the base CH3NH2 methylamine
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Answer:
Fluorine-21 has a half-life of approximately 5 seconds. How much of a 200 gram sample would remain after 1 minute.
1/4096
Answer:
2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O + O₂
24.7 L are the liters of formed oxygen.
Explanation:
We state the reaction:
2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O + O₂
2 moles of peroxide decompose to 2 moles of water and 1 mol of oxygen gas.
We convert the mass to moles: 75 g . 1 mol / 34 g = 2.20 moles
As ratio is 2:1, per 2.20 moles of peroxide I would produce the half of moles, of O₂ → 2.20 /2 = 1.10 moles
We convert the moles to mass → 1.10 mol . 32 g / 1 mol = 35.3 g
Let's use oxygen's density to find out the volume
δ O₂ = 1.429 g/L (mass/volume)
35.3 g . 1L / 1.429g = 24.7 L