Answer:
c. Situational cognitive vulnerability.
Explanation:
Situational cognitive vulnerability -
It is the cognitive vulnerability in the field of cognitive psychology , it is the belief of cognitive bias .
It is the situation that does not allow to exercise the capabilities effectively .
hence , from the question ,
The correct term according to the statement of the question is - c. Situational cognitive vulnerability.
Answer:
Fisher effect
Explanation:
Fisher effect is the effect in the economic theory that is established by the economist Irving Fisher, which states the relationship among the inflation and both nominal and the real interest rates.
This effect state that the real rate of interest equals to the nominal rate of interest deduct the expected inflation rate.
So, the relationship which is mentioned in the question is the fisher effect as it state the rate of interest that reflect the expectations likely the future inflation rates.
The sale and purchase of government securities by the Fed would leave reserves unchanged.
<h3>
What is the effect of the purchase and sale of government securities?</h3>
The Fed is the Central Bank of the United States. One of the duties of the Fed is to conduct monetary policies. Monetary polices are used to affect the level of money supply in the economy.
One of the monetary policy tools of the Fed is open market operation. When the Fed sells government securities, it is known as an open market sales which reduce money supply. When the Fed buys government securities, it is known as an open market purchase which increases money supply.
Reserve ratio is the percentage of deposits that is required of commercial banks to keep as reserves. Reserve ratio is determined by the Fed.
Change in reserve = ( value of government securities bought / reserve ratio) - (value of government securities sold / reserve ratio)
($500 / 0.2) - (500 / 0.2) = 0
To learn more about reserve ratio, please check: brainly.com/question/6831267
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