Answer:
Substitution.
Explanation:
Claisen reaction was first published in 1887 by a prominent German chemist known as Rainer Ludwig Claisen.
A Claisen reaction is a nucleophilic substitution in which an enolate is the nucleophile. It's typically a reaction of two molecules of an ester to form a β-keto ester, in the presence of an alkoxide base. Thus, a Claisen reaction is simply a characteristic condensation reaction of esters through a nucleophilic carbonyl substitution with an enolate such as a ketone enolate or an ester enolate.
Furthermore, a Claisen reaction results in the formation of a carbon-carbon bond in the presence of a strong base to yield a β-keto ester.
The ratio of the diffusion rate of Cl2 and O2 is 1.5
calculation
rate of diffusion Cl2/ rate of diffusion O2 =√ molar mass of Cl2/ molar mass of O2
molar mass of Cl2 = 35.5 x2 = 71 g/mol
molar mass O2 = 16 x2 =32g/mol
that is rate of diffusion Cl2/ rate of diffusion of O2 =√ 71/ 32= 1.5
Answer:
Diet Dr. Pepper
Explanation:
The density of an object and the liquid involved determines if that particular object will float or sink in the particular liquid. An object will FLOAT if its density is lower than that of the liquid substance while it will SINK if its density is higher than that of the liquid substance.
In this case, water (lake) is the liquid substance. According to the question, an unopened 350 mL can of DIET Dr. Pepper will float in a lake because it is less dense than the water while an unopened 350 mL can of REGULAR Dr. Pepper will sink because it is more dense than water.
Hence, the DIET type of soda is the least dense
