Which element easily loses one electron to form a positive ion?
1 answer:
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Answer:
Major Product = 4-chloro-4-methylcyclohex-1-ene
Explanation:
Alkene are the class of organic compounds which contain one or more double bonds between two carbon atoms. Alkenes are considered most reactive among the unsaturated hydrocarbons and they undergo <em>addition reactions</em> due to high electron density around the double bonds.
In given question it is written that we are provided with one equivalent of HCl while, our compound contains two double bonds (diene) so in selected starting material the HCl will be added across (hydrohalogenation reaction) the substituted double bond because it will give a more stable carbocation (<u><em>tertiary carbocation</em></u>) during the reaction course. Hence, as shown in reaction scheme 4-chloro-4-methylcyclohex-1-ene will be the major product.
KE = 0
<h3>Further explanation </h3>Energy is the ability to do work
Energy because its motion is expressed as Kinetic energy (KE) which can be formulated as:
So for two objects that have the same speed, the greater the mass of the object, the greater the kinetic energy
The stone in hand is in a motionless state (at rest) so that its velocity (v) = 0, so it has no kinetic energy
But this stone can have <em>potential energy that is gained due to its height</em>